springboot的一个demo，直接使用java -jar启动服务，windows环境可以正常使用，jar包丢到linux环境就报如下错误，遇到类似问题的给指点一下，感激不尽。
VerifyError: class org.bouncycastle.asn1.x500.X500Name overrides final method equals.(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z
日志如下：
[Handler dispatch failed; nested exception is java.lang.VerifyError: class org.bouncycastle.asn1.x500.X500Name overrides final method equals.(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z] with root cause
java.lang.VerifyError: class org.bouncycastle.asn1.x500.X500Name overrides final method equals.(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:468) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:74) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:369) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:363) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:362) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.LaunchedURLClassLoader.loadClass(LaunchedURLClassLoader.java:151) ~[bill-citic-starter-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at com.bo.xpay.channel.bill.citicbank.utils.OLPcrypt.sign(OLPcrypt.java:111) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at com.bo.xpay.channel.bill.citicbank.service.impl.AbsRequestService.doRequest(AbsRequestService.java:56) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at com.bo.xpay.channel.bill.citicbank.service.impl.RequestCiticService.tradeAccountBalanceQuery(RequestCiticService.java:122) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at com.bo.xpay.channel.bill.citicbank.controller.CiticController.tradeAccountBalanceQuery(CiticController.java:100) ~[classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_202]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:205) ~[spring-web-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:150) ~[spring-web-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:117) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:895) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:808) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1070) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:963) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:909) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:681) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:764) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:227) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53) ~[tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) ~[spring-web-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117) ~[spring-web-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) ~[spring-web-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117) ~[spring-web-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) ~[spring-web-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117) ~[spring-web-5.3.22.jar!/:5.3.22]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:197) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:541) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:135) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:360) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:399) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:890) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1789) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1191) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:659) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.65.jar!/:na]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [na:1.8.0_202]
^C[root@javadev bill-test]
主要依赖如下：
<dependency>
<groupId>cfca.common</groupId>
<artifactId>SADK-ECITIC</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
<artifactId>bcmail-jdk15on</artifactId>
<version>1.69</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
<artifactId>bcprov-jdk15on</artifactId>
<version>1.69</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
<artifactId>bcpkix-jdk15on</artifactId>
<version>1.69</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
<artifactId>bcprov-jdk15to18</artifactId>
<version>1.64</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.citicbank</groupId>
<artifactId>cryppkg</artifactId>
<version>1.12</version>
</dependency>
引用 皆我百晓生 小程序回复内容作答：
这个错误的原因是org.bouncycastle.asn1.x500.X500Name这个类重写了一个被声明为final的方法equals(Object)。在Java中，final方法是无法被子类重写的，所以当子类尝试重写final方法时，就会抛出VerifyError异常。
根据您提供的日志，这个错误是在加载类org.bouncycastle.asn1.x500.X500Name时抛出的。可能的原因是您在项目中使用了不兼容的版本或者错误的依赖。
建议您检查项目中使用的bcmail-jdk15on、bcprov-jdk15on、bcpkix-jdk15on和bcprov-jdk15to18这些依赖的版本是否正确，并且是否存在版本冲突的情况。您可以尝试升级或降级这些依赖的版本，或者使用相同版本的依赖来解决这个问题。
另外，您提供的依赖中使用了两个不同版本的bcprov-jdk15on依赖（1.69和1.64）。这也可能导致冲突和错误。建议您只使用一个版本的bcprov-jdk15on依赖。
如果以上方法都无法解决问题，您可以尝试在Linux环境下重新构建和打包您的项目，确保所有依赖都正确引入并且版本兼容。
希望以上信息对您有帮助，如果您还有任何问题，请随时追问。