寻找最大的质因数的算法，使用C语言的程序的代码的编写的方式方法怎么实现算法

Problem Description
Everybody knows any number can be combined by the prime number.
Now, your task is telling me what position of the largest prime factor.
The position of prime 2 is 1, prime 3 is 2, and prime 5 is 3, etc.
Specially, LPF(1) = 0.

Input
Each line will contain one integer n(0 < n < 1000000).

Output
Output the LPF(n).

Sample Input
1
2
3
4
5

Sample Output
0
1
2
1
3