比如我有多个储存链表的dat文件,我用字符串读入其中一个文件的名称,然后我要打开并对这个文件里的信息进行操作,怎么做?
你这个属于二进制文件,大概的代码如下,具体要看你的dat的定义和链表的定义
string fn = "xxx.dat"; //字符串文件名
char * filename = fn.c_str();
FILE *fid;
fid = fopen(filename,"rb");
if(fid == NULL)
{
printf("读取文件出错");
return;
}
int mode = 1;
printf("mode为1,知道pos有多少个;mode为2,不知道pos有多少个\n");
scanf("%d",&mode);
if(1 == mode)
{
double pos[200];
fread(pos,sizeof(double),200,fid);
for(int i = 0; i < 200; i++)
printf("%lf\n", pos[i]);
free(pos);
}
else if(2 == mode)
{
//获取文件大小
fseek (fid , 0 , SEEK_END);
long lSize = ftell (fid);
rewind (fid);
//开辟存储空间
int num = lSize/sizeof(double);
double *pos = (double*) malloc (sizeof(double)*num);
if (pos == NULL)
{
printf("开辟空间出错");
return;
}
fread(pos,sizeof(double),num,fid);
for(int i = 0; i < num; i++)
printf("%lf\n", pos[i]);
free(pos); //释放内存
}
fclose(fid);
打开文件用fopen,或者楼上的ifstream.open都可以啊
楼主遇到了什么麻烦事?
// writing on a text file
#include
int main () {
ofstream out("out.txt");
if (out.is_open())
{
out << "This is a line.\n";
out << "This is another line.\n";
out.close();
}
return 0;
}
// reading a text file
#include
#include
#include
int main () {
char buffer[256];
ifstream in("test.txt");
if (! in.is_open())
{ cout << "Error opening file"; exit (1); }
while (!in.eof() )
{
in.getline (buffer,100);
cout << buffer << endl;
}
return 0;
}
//结果 在屏幕上输出
This is a line.
This is another line
楼上给了C语言的,我给个C++的读写