将codeigniter环境加载到javascript文件

I am using php in my javascript file and my .htaccess looks like

<FilesMatch "\.css$">
  SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
  Header set Content-type "text/css"
</FilesMatch>

<FilesMatch "\.js$">
  SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
  Header set Content-type "application/javascript"
</FilesMatch>

I can now use php from within my javascript files but codeigniter functions do not work.For example

$('#example').dataTable( {
        "bProcessing": true,
        "sAjaxSource": "<?php $CI = get_instance(); echo base_url(); ?>"
    } );

gives the error

<b>Fatal error</b>:  Call to undefined function get_instance() in <b>C:\xampp\htdocs\_init\assets\js\custom.js</b> on line <b>88</b><br />

I figured maybe i need to load the codeigniter environment in a way similar to the wordpress require( '../wordpress/wp-load.php' );

Is there a way i can load codeigniter in a similar manner so that codeigniter functions are available to my javascript and css files?.

CI relies on the bootstrap system/core/CodeIgniter.php to kick off the application..

There isn't a magic file that you can include that will give you access to the functions..

Solution 1: The best solution for your base_url problem is to add a base tag as described by Phil Sturgeon..

<base href="<?php echo base_url(); ?>">

Solution 2: define a js base_url in a view

<script>
   var base_url = "<?php echo base_url(); ?>";
</script>

In your js you would access it like..

$('#example').dataTable( {
    "bProcessing": true,
    "sAjaxSource": base_url
});

What you are asking for:

If you rely on CI functions in your js and css, then your approach should be revisited, nevertheless, here is a possible solution..

Create a controller application/controllers/js.php

<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');

class js extends CI_Controller {
    public function index()
    {
        $this->load->view('js');
    }
}

Create a view application/views/js.php

$('#example').dataTable( {
    "bProcessing": true,
    "sAjaxSource": "<?php echo base_url(); ?>"
});