JMX监控weblogic问题

工作须要,得监控weblogic的指标,例如:连接池、线程数、JMS明细、EJB明细,等指标!在网上了解了一下JMX原理,也做了一个JMX的Hello例子,但是要监控weblogic不知道如何动手,得到了与weblogic的Mbeanserverconnection,但是不知道怎么得到我要的监控指标,是还要注册相应的Mbean?该Mbean要怎么写呀?又怎么从Mbean上得到相应的监控数据,自己做的JMX例子好像太浅,希望哪位JMX老手指点一下,能否提供点JMX资料!我得到Mbeanserverconnection的代码如下:
private static MBeanServerConnection lookupMBeanServer9(String ip, String port, String name, String pass)
{
String protocol;
String s5;
protocol = "t3";
s5 = "/jndi/weblogic.management.mbeanservers.runtime";
MBeanServerConnection mbeanserverconnection;
try
{
//JarLoader jarloader = new JarLoader((new StringBuilder()).append(".").append(File.separator).append("working").append(File.separator).append("classes").append(File.separator).append("weblogicclient9.jar").toString());
//Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(jarloader);
JMXServiceURL jmxserviceurl = new JMXServiceURL(protocol,ip, Integer.parseInt(port), s5);
Hashtable hashtable = new Hashtable();
hashtable.put("java.naming.security.principal", name);
hashtable.put("java.naming.security.credentials", pass);
hashtable.put("jmx.remote.protocol.provider.pkgs", "weblogic.management.remote");
JMXConnector jmxconnector = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(jmxserviceurl, hashtable);
mbeanserverconnection = jmxconnector.getMBeanServerConnection();

return mbeanserverconnection;
}catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}

[align=left]需要了解weblogic的MBean结构,你可以去bea网站查看相关资料,了解其结构后就很容易得到这些指标了,以下给出简单的示例代码:

package demo.jmx.weblogic;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Hashtable;

import javax.management.MBeanServerConnection;
import javax.management.MalformedObjectNameException;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnector;
import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorFactory;
import javax.management.remote.JMXServiceURL;
import javax.naming.Context;

@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class WeblogicJmxTest {
private static MBeanServerConnection connection;
private static JMXConnector connector;
private static final ObjectName service;

/* 
 *  实例化 DomainRuntimeServiceMBean 对象名,这样可以通过类使用此对象名.
 */
static {
    try {
        service = new ObjectName(
                "com.bea:Name=DomainRuntimeService,Type=weblogic.management.mbeanservers.domainruntime.DomainRuntimeServiceMBean");
    } catch (MalformedObjectNameException e) {
        throw new AssertionError(e.getMessage());
    }
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    String hostname = "localhost";
    String portString = "7001[align=left][/align][align=left][/align]";
    String username = "weblogic";
    String password = "weblogic";
    WeblogicJmxTest demo = new WeblogicJmxTest();
    demo.initConnection(hostname, portString, username, password);

    demo.printNameAndState(demo.getServerRuntimes());

// demo.getServletData();

// //得到运行时信息
// MBeanInfo runMBeanInfo = connection.getMBeanInfo(ObjectName.getInstance("com.bea:Location=AdminServer,Name=consoleapp,ServerRuntime=AdminServer,Type=ServerRuntime"));
// MBeanAttributeInfo[] attr = runMBeanInfo.getAttributes();
// for(int i=0;i // if("WorkManagerRuntimes".equals(attr[i].getName())){
// demo.print("Runtime Info", attr[i].getName());
// demo.print("Runtime Desc", attr[i].getDescription());
// }
// }
//
connector.close();
}
/*
* 实例化与 Domain Runtime MBean Server 的连接。
*/
private void initConnection(String hostname, String portString,
String username, String password) throws IOException,
MalformedURLException {
String protocol = "t3";
Integer portInteger = Integer.valueOf(portString);
int port = portInteger.intValue();
String jndiroot = "/jndi/";
String mserver = "weblogic.management.mbeanservers.domainruntime";
JMXServiceURL serviceURL = new JMXServiceURL(protocol, hostname, port,
jndiroot + mserver);
Hashtable h = new Hashtable();
h.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, username);
h.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, password);
h.put(JMXConnectorFactory.PROTOCOL_PROVIDER_PACKAGES,
"weblogic.management.remote");
connector = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(serviceURL, h);
connection = connector.getMBeanServerConnection();
}

// private void initConnectionByJDK(String hostname, String portString,
// String username, String password) throws IOException,
// MalformedURLException {
// String protocol = "rmi";
// Integer portInteger = Integer.valueOf(portString);
// int port = portInteger.intValue();
// String jndiroot = "/jndi/iiop://" + hostname + ":" + port +"/";
// String mserver = "weblogic.management.mbeanservers.domainruntime";
// JMXServiceURL serviceURL = new JMXServiceURL(protocol, hostname, port,
// jndiroot + mserver);
// Hashtable h = new Hashtable();
// h.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, username);
// h.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, password);
// h.put(JMXConnectorFactory.PROTOCOL_PROVIDER_PACKAGES,"weblogic.management.remote");
// connector = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(serviceURL, h);
// connection = connector.getMBeanServerConnection();
// }

/*
 * 打印一组 ServerRuntimeMBeans.此 MBean 是运行时 MBean 层次的根,此域中的每个服务器承载自己的实例.
 */
public ObjectName[] getServerRuntimes() throws Exception {
    return (ObjectName[]) connection.getAttribute(service, "ServerRuntimes");
}

/*
 * 迭代 ServerRuntimeMBean,获取名称和状态
 */
public void printNameAndState(ObjectName[] p_objNames) throws Exception {
    ObjectName[] serverRT = p_objNames;
    System.out.println("got server runtimes");
    int length = (int) serverRT.length;
    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        print("===================Weblogic运行信息====================","");
        //域名称
        String name = (String) connection.getAttribute(serverRT[i], "Name");
        System.out.println("Server name: " + name);
        //运行状态
        String state = (String) connection.getAttribute(serverRT[i],"State");
        System.out.println("Server state: " + state);
        //开始时间
        Long activationTime = (Long) connection.getAttribute(serverRT[i], "ActivationTime");
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        Date date = cal.getTime();
        date.setTime(activationTime);
        SimpleDateFormat formater = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        String strDateTime = formater.format(date);
        System.out.println("Start running time: " + strDateTime);
        //weblogic 的版本
        String weblogicVersion = (String) connection.getAttribute(serverRT[i], "WeblogicVersion");
        System.out.println("Weblogic Version: " + weblogicVersion);


        //OS信息
        ObjectName jvmServerRT = (ObjectName)connection.getAttribute(serverRT[i], "JVMRuntime");
        print("=======================OS信息==========================","");
        print(" 操作系统",connection.getAttribute(jvmServerRT, "OSName").toString());
        print(" 操作系统版本",connection.getAttribute(jvmServerRT, "OSVersion").toString());
        print(" Java版本",connection.getAttribute(jvmServerRT, "JavaVersion").toString());
        print(" Java提供商",connection.getAttribute(jvmServerRT, "JavaVMVendor").toString());

        long runTime = (Long)connection.getAttribute(jvmServerRT,"Uptime")/1000;
        long day = runTime/(24*60*60);
        long hour = runTime%(24*60*60)/(60*60);
        long minute = runTime%(60*60)/60;
        long second = runTime%60;
        System.out.println(" 系统已经运行:"+day+"天"+hour+"小时"+minute+"分"+second+"秒");

    }
}

/*
 * 获取一组 WebApplicationComponentRuntimeMBean
 */
public void getServletData() throws Exception {
    ObjectName[] serverRT = getServerRuntimes();
    int length = (int) serverRT.length;
    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        ObjectName[] appRT = (ObjectName[]) connection.getAttribute(serverRT[i], "ApplicationRuntimes");
        int appLength = (int) appRT.length;
        for (int x = 0; x < appLength; x++) {
            System.out.println("Application name: " + (String) connection.getAttribute(appRT[x], "Name"));
            ObjectName[] compRT = (ObjectName[]) connection.getAttribute(appRT[x], "ComponentRuntimes");
            int compLength = (int) compRT.length;
            for (int y = 0; y < compLength; y++) {
                System.out.println("  Component name: " + (String) connection.getAttribute(compRT[y],"Name"));
                String componentType = (String) connection.getAttribute(compRT[y], "Type");
                System.out.println("            type: " + componentType.toString());

// if (componentType.toString().equals("WebAppComponentRuntime")) {
// ObjectName[] servletRTs = (ObjectName[]) connection.getAttribute(compRT[y], "Servlets");
// int servletLength = (int) servletRTs.length;
// for (int z = 0; z < servletLength; z++) {
// System.out.println(" Servlet name: " + (String) connection.getAttribute(servletRTs[z], "Name"));
// System.out.println(" Servlet context path: " + (String) connection.getAttribute(servletRTs[z], "ContextPath"));
// System.out.println(" Invocation Total Count : " + (Object) connection.getAttribute(servletRTs[z],"InvocationTotalCount"));
// }
// }
}
}
}
}

public void print(String prefix,String content){
    System.out.println(prefix + ": " + content);
}

}
[/align]

这里有详细的解释http://edocs.bea.com.cn/wls/docs92/jmx/index.html