由于串口号是系统分配的,更换接口串口号会变动,C++是可以获取串口驱动供应商的,java怎么获取?
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6362775/getting-device-driver-information-related-to-a-com-port
Example
String keyPath = "SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Enum\\USB\\Vid_067b&Pid_2303\\";
String device1 = "5&75451e6&0&1";
System.out.println("First COM device: " + getComNumber(keyPath + device1));
Code
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
// Given a registry key, attempts to get the 'FriendlyName' value
// Returns null on failure.
//
public static String getFriendlyName(String registryKey) {
if (registryKey == null || registryKey.isEmpty()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("'registryKey' null or empty");
}
try {
int hkey = WinRegistry.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE;
return WinRegistry.readString(hkey, registryKey, "FriendlyName");
} catch (Exception ex) { // catch-all:
// readString() throws IllegalArg, IllegalAccess, InvocationTarget
System.err.println(ex.getMessage());
return null;
}
}
// Given a registry key, attempts to parse out the integer after
// substring "COM" in the 'FriendlyName' value; returns -1 on failure.
//
public static int getComNumber(String registryKey) {
String friendlyName = getFriendlyName(registryKey);
if (friendlyName != null && friendlyName.indexOf("COM") >= 0) {
String substr = friendlyName.substring(friendlyName.indexOf("COM"));
Matcher matchInt = Pattern.compile("\\d+").matcher(substr);
if (matchInt.find()) {
return Integer.parseInt(matchInt.group());
}
}
return -1;
}
public static final ArrayList findPort() {
//获得当前所有可用串口
Enumeration<CommPortIdentifier> portList = CommPortIdentifier.getPortIdentifiers();
ArrayList<String> portNameList = new ArrayList<>();
//将可用串口名添加到List并返回该List
while (portList.hasMoreElements()) {
String portName = portList.nextElement().getName();
portNameList.add(portName);
}
return portNameList;
}