My page doesn't refresh when there are no errors.
I used:
window.location.reload(true);
That is supposed to be executed when data.success returns True.
I'm new to PHP and AJAX, so I'm using this as a guide. I know how to process info to server, but I want to display messages without leaving the page.
PHP:
<?php
// connects to "ajax" database
mysql_connect("localhost", "root", "password");
mysql_select_db("ajax");
// assigns variables to fields
$name = $_POST['name'];
$email = $_POST['email'];
$superheroAlias = $_POST['superheroAlias'];
$errors = array(); // array to hold validation errors
$data = array(); // array to pass back data
// validate the variables ======================================================
// if any of these variables don't exist, add an error to our $errors array
if (empty($_POST['name']))
$errors['name'] = 'Name is required.';
if (empty($_POST['email']))
$errors['email'] = 'Email is required.';
if (empty($_POST['superheroAlias']))
$errors['superheroAlias'] = 'Superhero alias is required.';
// return a response ===========================================================
// if there are any errors in our errors array, return a success boolean of false
if ( ! empty($errors)) {
// if there are items in our errors array, return those errors
$data['success'] = false;
$data['errors'] = $errors;
} else {
$sql = "INSERT INTO inputs SET name = '$name', email = '$email', alias = '$superheroAlias'";
$query = @mysql_query($sql);
header("location: /");
}
// return all our data to an AJAX call
echo json_encode($data);
?>
JS
// magic.js
$(document).ready(function() {
// process the form
$('form').submit(function(event) {
$('.form-group').removeClass('has-error'); // remove the error class
$('.help-block').remove(); // remove the error text
// get the form data
// there are many ways to get this data using jQuery (you can use the class or id also)
var formData = {
'name' : $('input[name=name]').val(),
'email' : $('input[name=email]').val(),
'superheroAlias' : $('input[name=superheroAlias]').val()
};
// process the form
$.ajax({
type : 'POST', // define the type of HTTP verb we want to use (POST for our form)
url : 'process.php', // the url where we want to POST
data : formData, // our data object
dataType : 'json', // what type of data do we expect back from the server
encode : true,
})
// using the done promise callback
.done(function(data) {
// log data to the console so we can see
console.log(data);
// here we will handle errors and validation messages
if (!data.success) {
// handle errors for name ---------------
if (data.errors.name) {
$('#name-group').addClass('has-error'); // add the error class to show red input
$('#name-group').append('<div class="help-block">' + data.errors.name + '</div>'); // add the actual error message under our input
}
// handle errors for email ---------------
if (data.errors.email) {
$('#email-group').addClass('has-error'); // add the error class to show red input
$('#email-group').append('<div class="help-block">' + data.errors.email + '</div>'); // add the actual error message under our input
}
// handle errors for superhero alias ---------------
if (data.errors.superheroAlias) {
$('#superhero-group').addClass('has-error'); // add the error class to show red input
$('#superhero-group').append('<div class="help-block">' + data.errors.superheroAlias + '</div>'); // add the actual error message under our input
}
} else {
window.location.reload(true);
}
})
// using the fail promise callback
.fail(function(data) {
// show any errors
// best to remove for production
console.log(data);
});
// stop the form from submitting the normal way and refreshing the page
event.preventDefault();
});
});
remove header("location: /"); from your php file in else part. I think this will redirect page so, your response is not like you want.
Here If condition fails then check for $data in else and remove header from else.
if ( ! empty($errors)) {
// if there are items in our errors array, return those errors
$data['success'] = false;
$data['errors'] = $errors;
} else {
$sql = "INSERT INTO inputs SET name = '$name', email = '$email', alias = '$superheroAlias'";
$query = @mysql_query($sql);
$data['success'] = false;
//header("location: /");
}
// return all our data to an AJAX call
echo json_encode($data);