I'm trying to understand how NGINX url rewrite is different from Apaches url rewrite, So here what i've tried
Fomr my .htaccess
file
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^(index|login|logout|404)/?$ $1.php [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^/(post|topic)/([^/]+)/?$ post.php?post=$1&title=$2 [L,QSA]
i didn't understand how to convert them to NGINX so as i little understood was turning the rules to the following
location / {
rewrite ^/(index|login|logout|404)/?$ /$1.php last;
rewrite ^/(post|topic)/([^/]+)/?$ /post.php?post=$1&title=$2 last;
}
i went to my NGINX.conf
file and did added the new rules inside server {}
but nothing worked, then inside of it tried to add it inside location / {}
which already exists, and didn't work either.
My NGINX.conf
file is like this
# Begin HTTP Server
server {
listen 80; # IPv4
server_name localhost;
## Parametrization using hostname of access and log filenames.
access_log logs/localhost_access.log;
error_log logs/localhost_error.log;
## Root and index files.
root html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
## If no favicon exists return a 204 (no content error).
location = /favicon.ico {
try_files $uri =204;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
## Don't log robots.txt requests.
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
## Try the requested URI as files before handling it to PHP.
location / {
## Regular PHP processing.
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass php_processes;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
## Static files
location ~* \.(?:css|gif|htc|ico|js|jpe?g|png|swf)$ {
expires max;
log_not_found off;
## No need to bleed constant updates. Send the all shebang in one
## fell swoop.
tcp_nodelay off;
## Set the OS file cache.
open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=120s;
open_file_cache_valid 45s;
open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
open_file_cache_errors off;
}
## Keep a tab on the 'big' static files.
location ~* ^.+\.(?:ogg|pdf|pptx?)$ {
expires 30d;
## No need to bleed constant updates. Send the all shebang in one
## fell swoop.
tcp_nodelay off;
}
} # / location
}
# End HTTP Server
# Begin HTTPS Server
server {
listen 443 http2 ssl;
server_name localhost;
ssl_certificate cert.pem;
ssl_certificate_key key.pem;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_timeout 10m;
## Parametrization using hostname of access and log filenames.
access_log logs/localhost_access.log;
error_log logs/localhost_error.log;
## Root and index files.
root html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
## If no favicon exists return a 204 (no content error).
location = /favicon.ico {
try_files $uri =204;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
## Don't log robots.txt requests.
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
## Try the requested URI as files before handling it to PHP.
location / {
## Regular PHP processing.
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass php_processes;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
## Static files are served directly.
location ~* \.(?:css|gif|htc|ico|js|jpe?g|png|swf)$ {
expires max;
log_not_found off;
## No need to bleed constant updates. Send the all shebang in one
## fell swoop.
tcp_nodelay off;
## Set the OS file cache.
open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=120s;
open_file_cache_valid 45s;
open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
open_file_cache_errors off;
}
## Keep a tab on the 'big' static files.
location ~* ^.+\.(?:ogg|pdf|pptx?)$ {
expires 30d;
## No need to bleed constant updates. Send the all shebang in one
## fell swoop.
tcp_nodelay off;
}
} # / location
} # End HTTPS Server
Do i have to add the rules twice fro each HTTP AND HTTPS server? And If possible i need an explaination with example built on my rules to understand it correctly, Also i noticed try_files $uri =404;
so i wonder if it is the 404 rewrite rule or not.