如何从php中的数据库中选择一种

let's say i have a database containing data like this

id  userfrom userto body
1   a         b      hello
2   b         a      i am b
3   a         b      everyone
4   b         a      this is great

now i want to select 1 of each a and b or you can say i want to show only 1 post of both a and b so what should be the mysql query for this in php and my query goes like this tell me what changes should i have to accept to get the data sorry for writing this much long code

<?php
                                $connection10=mysqli_connect('localhost','root','123456789','register');
        $selectquery="select * from messages where userfrom='$msg' or userto='$msg'";
        $resultquery=mysqli_query($connection10,$selectquery);
while($rowstand=mysqli_fetch_array($resultquery))
        {
            $userfrom1=$rowstand['userfrom'];
            $userto1=$rowstand['userto'];
            $body=$rowstand['msgbody'];
                $date=$rowstand['date'];
        $searchquery="select * from register where id='$userto1'";
            $searchresult=mysqli_query($connection10,$searchquery);
            while($bigrow=mysqli_fetch_array($searchresult))
            {
                $profileimage=$bigrow['profilepic'];
            $myfirstname=$bigrow['firstname'];
            $mylastname=$bigrow['lastname'];
            }
        echo '<a href="viewmessages.php?id='.$userto1.'"><img src="'.$profileimage.'" height="50" width="50"></a>'.$myfirstname.' '.$mylastname.'<br>'.$body.'<hr>';}
?>

You can use the GROUP BY command, like this : http://sqlfiddle.com/#!9/a0057/5/0

select DISTINCT name,id,post from users

or

select DISTINCT name,id,post from users GROUP BY name

You could do this with GROUP BY, which will return 2 results in your example. It might be nice to concatenate the posts belonging to the same name using GROUP_CONCAT:

SELECT name, GROUP_CONCAT(post SEPARATOR ' ') 
FROM users
GROUP BY name;

Output:

a | hello everyone

b | i am b this is great

Fiddle.