将javascript合并到php [关闭]

I am learning php and mysqli (both of which are coming along ok) and I am trying to learn some Javascript too but I am getting completely lost with Javascript and I have no idea where I am going wrong. I have a form for changing an email address, the php validation works ok but I can't get any javascript to work. I would greatly appreciate it if someone could tell me where I am going wrong with this script. Thank you in advance.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
            <head>

        <?php
            ob_start();
            session_start();
            $timeout = 1800; // Number of seconds until it times out.

            if (isset($_SESSION['user_id'])){
                if(isset($_SESSION['timeout'])) {
                    $duration = time() - (int)$_SESSION['timeout'];
                    if($duration > $timeout) {
                        session_destroy();

                    }
                }
            }else{
                Header("Location: login.php");
            }

            ob_end_flush();  

            // Update the timout field with the current time.
            $_SESSION['timeout'] = time();

        ?>

        <script type="text/javascript">
        function validate(form){
        fail = validateEmail(form.email.value)
        if (fail == "") return true
        else {alert(fail); return false}
        }

    </head>

            <body>
                <div class="content_two"> 

                    <?php
                        ob_start();
                        require_once ('mysqli_connect.php');
                        $errors = array();
                        $trimmed = array_map('trim', $_POST);

                        if (isset($_POST['submitted'])){
                            $em = FALSE;

                            if (preg_match ('/^([a-zA-Z0-9._%-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,4})*$/',$trimmed['email'])){
                                $em = mysqli_real_escape_string ($dbc,$trimmed['email']);
                            }else{
                                $errors[] = 'Please enter a valid email address<br>';
                            }


                            if (empty($errors)) {
                                $q = "UPDATE users SET email = '$em' WHERE user_id={$_SESSION['user_id']} LIMIT 1";
                                $r = mysqli_query ($dbc, $q);

                                if (mysqli_affected_rows($dbc) == 1){
                                    $url = 'myaccount.php';

                                    ob_end_clean();
                                    header("Location: $url");
                                }else{ 
                                    echo 'update issue';
                                }
                            }else{
                                foreach ($errors as $msg){
                                    echo " - $msg<br/>";
                                }
                            }

                            mysqli_close($dbc);
                        }
                    ?>

                    <form action="my_account_c_email.php" method="post" onSubmit="return validate(this)">
                        <p><label for="email">* Email</label><input type="text" name="email" size="50" maxlength="50" value="<?php if(isset($_POST['email'])) echo $_POST['email']; ?>"/></p>
                        <p><input type="submit" name="submit" value="Update" id="button"/></p>
                        <input type="hidden" name="submitted" value="TRUE"/>
                    </form>

                    <script type="text/javascript">
                    function validateEmail(field) {
                    if (field == "") return "No email enetered".\
"
                    return""
                    }
                    </script>
            </body> 

    </html>

replace top function like this

<script type="text/javascript">
        function validateOld(form){

          if (form.email.value != "") {
            return true;
          }else {
            alert("No email enetered"); return false;
                  
          }
        }

</script>

no need second script remove that "validateEmail" function

the best way to validate email is

function validate(form){

          if (validateEmail(form.email.value)) {
            return true;
          }else {
            alert("Email address is not valid!"); return false;
                  
          }
        }

function validateEmail(email) { 
    var re = /^(([^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@\"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@\"]+)*)|(\".+\"))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}))$/;
    return re.test(email);
}
<form action="my_account_c_email.php" method="post" onSubmit="return validate(this)">
                        <p><label for="email">* Email</label><input type="text" name="email" size="50" maxlength="50" value=""/></p>
                        <p><input type="submit" name="submit" value="Update" id="button"/></p>
                        <input type="hidden" name="submitted" value="TRUE"/>
                    </form>

</div>

Syntax errors:

if (field == "") return "No email enetered".\
"
                        ^--start string
                                          ^--end string
                                           ^^^^-- huh?

Since that's bad javascript, the entire script block gets killed, and the validate function is never defined.