This question already has an answer here:
So for a long time this code worked but now all of the sudden i get this error:
Error: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ''j_users' SET patient = '', year = '', gender = '', age = '', height = 'Select a' at line 1
HELP!
define('DB_NAME', 'DATABASE');
define('DB_USER', 'USERNAME');
define('DB_PASSWORD', 'PASSWORD');
define('DB_HOST', 'localhost');
$link = mysql_connect(DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD, DB_NAME);
if (!$link) {
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
$db_selected = mysql_select_db(DB_NAME, $link);
if (!$db_selected) {
die('Can\'t use ' . DB_NAME . ': ' . mysql_error());
}
$value = htmlspecialchars($_POST['patient']);
$value4 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['year']);
$value5 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['gender']);
$value6 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['age']);
$value7 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['height']) . '.' . htmlspecialchars($_POST['height_inch']);
$value8 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['weight']);
$value9 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['foot_length']);
$value10 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['sheight']) . '.' . htmlspecialchars($_POST['sheight1']);
$value11 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['Amputation']);
$value13 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['Side']);
$value16 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['Flesh']);
$value18 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['Activity']);
$value21 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['practitioner']);
$value22 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['phone']);
$value23 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['email']);
$value24 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['Account']);
$value25 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['companyname']);
$value26 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['streetaddress']);
$value27 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['city']);
$value28 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['state']);
$value29 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['zip']);
$value30 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['companyname2']);
$value31 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['streetadress2']);
$value32 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['city2']);
$value33 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['state2']);
$value34 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['zip2']);
$value35 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['foot']);
$value39 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['purchaseorder']);
$value40 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['radio']);
$value41 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['lightflesh2']);
$value42 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['darkfleah2']);
$value43 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['foamcalf']);
$value44 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['additional']);
$value45 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['Sock1']);
$value46 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['Sock2']);
$value47 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['Sock3']);
$value48 = htmlspecialchars($_POST['day']);
//$sql = "INSERT INTO order_form (patient, newamputee, yearamputee, year, gender, age, height, weight, foot_length, sheight, ak, bk, left1, right1, bilateral, light_flesh, dark_flesh, k2, k3, k4, k4_extrme, practitioner, email, Account, companyname, streetaddress, city, state, zip, companyname2, streetaddress2, city2, state2, zip2, UltraStride, ActiveStride, NaturalStride, K2_ComfortStride, purchaseorder, radio, lightflesh2, darkfleah2, foamcalf, additional, Sock1, Sock2, Sock3, ground, thirdday, twoday, nextday) VALUES ('$value', '$value2', '$value3', '$value4', '$value5', '$value6', '$value7', '$value8', '$value9', '$value10', '$value11', '$value12', '$value13', '$value14', '$value15', '$value16', '$value17', '$value18', '$value19', '$value20', '$value21', '$value22', '$value23', '$value24', '$value25', '$value26', '$value27', '$value28', '$value29', '$value30', '$value31', '$value32', '$value33', '$value34', '$value35', '$value36', '$value37', '$value38', '$value39', '$value40', '$value41', '$value42', '$value43', '$value44', '$value45', '$value46', '$value47', '$value48', '$value49', '$value50', '$value51')";
$update = "UPDATE 'j_users'
SET patient = '$value', year = '$value4', gender = '$value5', age = '$value6', height = '$value7', weight = '$value8', foot_length = '$value9', sheight = '$value10', Amputation = '$value11', Side = '$value13', Flesh = '$value16', Activity = '$value18', practitioner='$value21', phone='$value22', email='$value23', Account = '$value24', companyname = '$value25', streetadress='$value26', city='$value27', state='$value28', zip='$value29', companyname2='$value30', streetadress2='$value31', city2='$value32', state2='$value33', zip2='$value34', foot='$value35', purchaseorder='$value39', radio='$value40', lightflesh2='$value41', darkfleah2='$value42', foamcalf='$value43', foamcalf='$value44', Sock1='$value45', Sock2='$value45', Sock3='$value46', day='$value47'
WHERE user_login = '" . $user . "'";
if (!$update) {
die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
}
mysql_query($update, $link);
if (!mysql_query($update)) {
die('Error: ' . mysql_error()) ;
mysql_close();
}
</div>
The immediate cause of the error, as pointed out by Uueerdo in the comment is the incorrect symbol (single-quote instead of a backtick) in the quoting of the name of the table - which in this case does not need to be quoted at all as it is fixed and contains no special characters.
There are other issues in the code which we will leave alone for now as they do not immediately affect the issue, but I will update the answer if OP is interested in other things that would be good to fix.
UPDATE - things to fix:
mysql_
interface to mysqli_
or PDO.mysql_real_escape_string()
(with the current interface), mysqli_escape_string()
or via PDO parameter holders (?
) depending on the interface, but not with htmlspecialchars()
. If HTML escaping is needed, it should be done immediately before the HTML is to be displayed, not at the time it is stored in the database.SHOW FIELDS
once into a hard-coded array, editing it to exclude the irrelevant ones (another option to fetch it dynamically and fix up the array once it is fetched), and adding some logic to deal with the exceptions like height
and height_inches
as you iterate through the array and generate your query in a loop. The code thus becomes more flexible and easier to maintain.mysql_
to mysqli
) it is a matter of fixing a few calls in just one module rather than a major code change. You are also able to add things like query logging, automatic query EXPLAIN
in trace mode, performance timing, and whatever else you might think of with regard to your queries, rather easy.