python安装pygame报错;
python安装pygame报错；求各位帮忙解决一下。
我输入命令：pip install pygame
报错：
Collecting pygame
Using cached pygame-2.4.0.tar.gz (13.2 MB)
Installing build dependencies: started
Installing build dependencies: finished with status 'done'
Getting requirements to build wheel: started
Getting requirements to build wheel: still running...
Getting requirements to build wheel: finished with status 'error'
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
exit code: 1
[85 lines of output]
WARNING, No "Setup" File Exists, Running "buildconfig/config.py"
Using WINDOWS configuration...
Making dir :prebuilt_downloads:
Downloading... https://www.libsdl.org/release/SDL2-devel-2.26.4-VC.zip 0dea77fd5ead8c1a2134af3fc256578327e25879
Unzipping :prebuilt_downloads\SDL2-devel-2.26.4-VC.zip:
Downloading... https://www.libsdl.org/projects/SDL_image/release/SDL2_image-devel-2.0.5-VC.zip 137f86474691f4e12e76e07d58d5920c8d844d5b
Unzipping :prebuilt_downloads\SDL2_image-devel-2.0.5-VC.zip:
Downloading... https://github.com/libsdl-org/SDL_ttf/releases/download/release-2.20.1/SDL2_ttf-devel-2.20.1-VC.zip 371606aceba450384428fd2852f73d2f6290b136
Unzipping :prebuilt_downloads\SDL2_ttf-devel-2.20.1-VC.zip:
Downloading... https://github.com/libsdl-org/SDL_mixer/releases/download/release-2.6.2/SDL2_mixer-devel-2.6.2-VC.zip 000e3ea8a50261d46dbd200fb450b93c59ed4482
Unzipping :prebuilt_downloads\SDL2_mixer-devel-2.6.2-VC.zip:
Downloading... https://github.com/pygame/pygame/releases/download/2.1.3.dev4/prebuilt-x64-pygame-2.1.4-20220319.zip 16b46596744ce9ef80e7e40fa72ddbafef1cf586
Unzipping :prebuilt_downloads\prebuilt-x64-pygame-2.1.4-20220319.zip:
copying into .\prebuilt-x64
Path for SDL: prebuilt-x64\SDL2-2.26.4
...Library directory for SDL: prebuilt-x64/SDL2-2.26.4/lib/x64
...Include directory for SDL: prebuilt-x64/SDL2-2.26.4/include
Path for FONT: prebuilt-x64\SDL2_ttf-2.20.1
...Library directory for FONT: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_ttf-2.20.1/lib/x64
...Include directory for FONT: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_ttf-2.20.1/include
Path for IMAGE: prebuilt-x64\SDL2_image-2.0.5
...Library directory for IMAGE: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_image-2.0.5/lib/x64
...Include directory for IMAGE: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_image-2.0.5/include
Path for MIXER: prebuilt-x64\SDL2_mixer-2.6.2
...Library directory for MIXER: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_mixer-2.6.2/lib/x64
...Include directory for MIXER: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_mixer-2.6.2/include
Path for PORTMIDI: prebuilt-x64
...Library directory for PORTMIDI: prebuilt-x64/lib
...Include directory for PORTMIDI: prebuilt-x64/include
DLL for SDL2: prebuilt-x64/SDL2-2.26.4/lib/x64/SDL2.dll
DLL for SDL2_ttf: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_ttf-2.20.1/lib/x64/SDL2_ttf.dll
DLL for SDL2_image: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_image-2.0.5/lib/x64/SDL2_image.dll
DLL for SDL2_mixer: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_mixer-2.6.2/lib/x64/SDL2_mixer.dll
DLL for portmidi: prebuilt-x64/lib/portmidi.dll
Path for FREETYPE: prebuilt-x64
...Library directory for FREETYPE: prebuilt-x64/lib
...Include directory for FREETYPE: prebuilt-x64/include
Path for PNG not found.
...Found include dir but no library dir in prebuilt-x64.
Path for JPEG not found.
...Found include dir but no library dir in prebuilt-x64.
DLL for freetype: prebuilt-x64/lib/freetype.dll
DLL for png: prebuilt-x64/SDL2_image-2.0.5/lib/x64/libpng16-16.dll
---
For help with compilation see:
https://www.pygame.org/wiki/CompileWindows
To contribute to pygame development see:
https://www.pygame.org/contribute.html
---
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "D:\software\python3.9.13\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 353, in <module>
main()
File "D:\software\python3.9.13\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 335, in main
json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs'])
File "D:\software\python3.9.13\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pyproject_hooks\_in_process\_in_process.py", line 118, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
return hook(config_settings)
File "C:\Users\bogey\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-9n5qnxk_\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 341, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
return self._get_build_requires(config_settings, requirements=['wheel'])
File "C:\Users\bogey\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-9n5qnxk_\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 323, in _get_build_requires
self.run_setup()
File "C:\Users\bogey\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-9n5qnxk_\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 487, in run_setup
super(_BuildMetaLegacyBackend,
File "C:\Users\bogey\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-9n5qnxk_\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 338, in run_setup
exec(code, locals())
File "<string>", line 400, in <module>
File "C:\Users\bogey\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-yopxg9fp\pygame_15c92f16be594242ad8d2f51305fe79a\buildconfig\config.py", line 231, in main
deps = CFG.main(**kwds, auto_config=auto)
File "C:\Users\bogey\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-yopxg9fp\pygame_15c92f16be594242ad8d2f51305fe79a\buildconfig\config_win.py", line 493, in main
return setup_prebuilt_sdl2(prebuilt_dir)
File "C:\Users\bogey\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-yopxg9fp\pygame_15c92f16be594242ad8d2f51305fe79a\buildconfig\config_win.py", line 453, in setup_prebuilt_sdl2
DEPS.configure()
File "C:\Users\bogey\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-yopxg9fp\pygame_15c92f16be594242ad8d2f51305fe79a\buildconfig\config_win.py", line 336, in configure
from . import vstools
File "C:\Users\bogey\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-yopxg9fp\pygame_15c92f16be594242ad8d2f51305fe79a\buildconfig\vstools.py", line 8, in <module>
compiler.initialize()
File "C:\Users\bogey\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-9n5qnxk_\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\msvc9compiler.py", line 403, in initialize
vc_env = query_vcvarsall(VERSION, plat_spec)
File "C:\Users\bogey\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-9n5qnxk_\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\msvc9compiler.py", line 281, in query_vcvarsall
raise DistutilsPlatformError("Unable to find vcvarsall.bat")
distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
exit code: 1
See above for output.
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
您好！
如果您正在使用Windows，请尝试以下步骤：
1.转到https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pygame并找到与Python相对应的文件；
2.下载此文件；
3.使用pip安装此文件。