医学图像分割 unet

unet 网络分割 成这样是为啥??求巨佬告知

这是我训练后的mask

img

这是真实的mask

img

这是训练部分

img


```python
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F


class DoubleConv(nn.Module):
    """(convolution => [BN] => ReLU) * 2"""

    def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, mid_channels=None):
        super().__init__()
        if not mid_channels:
            mid_channels = out_channels
        self.double_conv = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(in_channels, mid_channels, kernel_size=3, padding='same', bias=False),
           # #nn.BatchNorm1d(mid_channels),
            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
            nn.Conv2d(mid_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, padding='same', bias=False),
            ##nn.BatchNorm1d(out_channels),
            nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
        )
    def forward(self, x):
        return self.double_conv(x)

class Down(nn.Module):
    """Downscaling with maxpool then double conv"""

    def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels):
        super().__init__()
        self.maxpool_conv = nn.Sequential(
            nn.MaxPool2d(2),
            DoubleConv(in_channels, out_channels)
        )

    def forward(self, x):
        return self.maxpool_conv(x)



class Up(nn.Module):
    """Upscaling then double conv"""

    def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, bilinear=True):
        super().__init__()

        # if bilinear, use the normal convolutions to reduce the number of channels
        if bilinear:
            self.up = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1, output_padding=1)
            self.conv = DoubleConv(in_channels, out_channels)

    def forward(self,x1,x2):
        x1 =self.up(x1)
        x = torch.cat([x2, x1], dim=0)
        return self.conv(x)
    
    
    
class OutConv(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels):
        super(OutConv, self).__init__()
        self.conv = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=1)
        
    def forward(self, x):
        return self.conv(x)
    
    
class UNet(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, n_channels, n_classes, bilinear=True):
        super(UNet, self).__init__()
        self.n_channels = n_channels
        self.n_classes = n_classes
        self.bilinear = bilinear

        self.inc = (DoubleConv(n_channels, 64))
        self.down1 = (Down(64, 128))
        self.down2 = (Down(128, 256))
        self.down3 = (Down(256, 512))
        self.down4 = Down(512, 1024)
        self.up1 = Up(1024,512)
        self.up2 = Up(512, 256)
        self.up3 = Up(256, 128)
        self.up4 = Up(128, 64)
        self.outc = OutConv(64, n_classes)

    def forward(self, x):
        x1 = self.inc(x)
        x2 = self.down1(x1)
        x3 = self.down2(x2)
        x4 = self.down3(x3)
        x5 = self.down4(x4)
        x = self.up1(x5, x4)
        x = self.up2(x, x3)
        x = self.up3(x, x2)
        x = self.up4(x, x1)
        logits = self.outc(x)
        return logits
```python




你把要求说具体一点