求个C# SSL socket的客户端和 服务端代码

求个C# SSL socket的客户端和 服务端代码，得能连的通的

参考GPT：下面是一个简单的 C# SSL socket 客户端和服务端的示例代码，可以用于测试 SSL socket 的连接。需要注意的是，此示例代码中使用了自签名证书，如果您要在生产环境中使用 SSL socket，请使用受信任的证书。

服务端代码：

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Security.Authentication;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Text;

class Server
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        TcpListener listener = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Any, 8888);
        listener.Start();
        Console.WriteLine("Server started, waiting for connections...");

        while (true)
        {
            TcpClient client = listener.AcceptTcpClient();
            Console.WriteLine("Client connected: " + client.Client.RemoteEndPoint.ToString());

            SslStream stream = new SslStream(client.GetStream(), false);
            X509Certificate2 cert = new X509Certificate2("server.pfx", "password");
            stream.AuthenticateAsServer(cert, false, SslProtocols.Tls, true);

            StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8);
            StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(stream, Encoding.UTF8) { AutoFlush = true };

            writer.WriteLine("Welcome to SSL server!");
            string message = reader.ReadLine();
            Console.WriteLine("Received message from client: " + message);

            writer.WriteLine("Server received your message: " + message);
            stream.Close();
            client.Close();
            Console.WriteLine("Client disconnected.");
        }
    }
}

客户端代码：

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Security.Authentication;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Text;

class Client
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        TcpClient client = new TcpClient("localhost", 8888);
        Console.WriteLine("Connected to server: " + client.Client.RemoteEndPoint.ToString());

        SslStream stream = new SslStream(client.GetStream(), false, new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(ValidateServerCertificate));
        X509Certificate2 cert = new X509Certificate2("client.pfx", "password");
        stream.AuthenticateAsClient("localhost", new X509Certificate2Collection(cert), SslProtocols.Tls, true);

        StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8);
        StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(stream, Encoding.UTF8) { AutoFlush = true };

        string message = reader.ReadLine();
Console.WriteLine("Received message from server: " + message);

    writer.WriteLine("Hello from SSL client!");
    Console.WriteLine("Sent message to server: Hello from SSL client!");

    stream.Close();
    client.Close();
    Console.WriteLine("Disconnected from server.");
}

private static bool ValidateServerCertificate(object sender, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors sslPolicyErrors)
{
    // In this example, we trust any certificate the server presents.
    // In production code, you should verify that the certificate is issued to the correct server and issued by a trusted certificate authority.
    return true;
}
}

在此示例中，客户端连接到本地主机的端口 8888，并尝试建立 SSL 连接。客户端使用自签名的证书进行身份验证，并向服务器发送消息。服务器使用相同的自签名证书进行身份验证，并返回接收到的消息。客户端在控制台上输出服务器发送的消息，并发送一条消息作为响应。最后，客户端关闭 SSL 连接和 TcpClient 连接。

在生产环境中，您应该使用由受信任的证书机构颁发的证书，以确保安全的 SSL 通信。

该回答引用GPTᴼᴾᴱᴺᴬᴵ,具体如下：

以下是C# SSL socket的服务端代码：

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Security.Authentication;
using System.IO;

class SslTcpServer
{
    private static X509Certificate serverCertificate = null;
    private static TcpListener listener = null;

    public static void RunServer(string certificate)
    {
        serverCertificate = new X509Certificate(certificate);

        listener = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Any, 8080);
        listener.Start();

        while (true)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Waiting for a client to connect...");

            TcpClient client = listener.AcceptTcpClient();

            Console.WriteLine("Client connected. Authenticating...");

            SslStream sslStream = new SslStream(client.GetStream(), false);
            sslStream.AuthenticateAsServer(serverCertificate, false, SslProtocols.Tls, true);

            Console.WriteLine("Client authenticated. Receiving data...");

            byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
            int bytes = sslStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

            Console.WriteLine("Received {0} bytes. Data: {1}", bytes, Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, bytes));

            sslStream.Write(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Hello from the server!"));
            sslStream.Flush();

            client.Close();
        }
    }
}

以下是C# SSL socket的客户端代码：

using System;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Security.Authentication;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.IO;

class SslTcpClient
{
    private static X509Certificate clientCertificate = null;

    public static void RunClient(string certificate)
    {
        clientCertificate = new X509Certificate(certificate);

        TcpClient client = new TcpClient("localhost", 8080);

        Console.WriteLine("Client connected. Authenticating...");

        SslStream sslStream = new SslStream(client.GetStream(), false, new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(ValidateServerCertificate));
        sslStream.AuthenticateAsClient("localhost", new X509CertificateCollection(new X509Certificate[] { clientCertificate }), SslProtocols.Tls, true);

        Console.WriteLine("Client authenticated. Sending data...");

        sslStream.Write(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Hello from the client!"));
        sslStream.Flush();

        byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
        int bytes = sslStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

        Console.WriteLine("Received {0} bytes. Data: {1}", bytes, Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, bytes));

        client.Close();
    }

    private static bool ValidateServerCertificate(object sender, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors sslPolicyErrors)
    {
        return true;
    }
}

---

如果以上回答对您有所帮助，望采纳～谢谢

该回答参考ChatGPT:
以下是一个C# SSL socket的客户端和服务端代码，它们可以相互通信：
服务端代码：

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Security.Authentication;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Threading;

namespace SslServer
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            TcpListener listener = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Any, 1234);
            listener.Start();
            Console.WriteLine("Server started.");

            while (true)
            {
                TcpClient client = listener.AcceptTcpClient();
                Console.WriteLine("Client connected.");

                Thread thread = new Thread(() => HandleClient(client));
                thread.Start();
            }
        }

        private static void HandleClient(TcpClient client)
        {
            SslStream sslStream = new SslStream(client.GetStream(), false);
            try
            {
                sslStream.AuthenticateAsServer(GetServerCertificate(), false, SslProtocols.Tls, true);
                Console.WriteLine("SSL connection established.");
                byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
                int bytesRead = sslStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                Console.WriteLine("Received: {0}", Encoding.ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, bytesRead));
                sslStream.Write(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("Hello from server."));
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("SSL error: {0}", e.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                sslStream.Close();
                client.Close();
                Console.WriteLine("Client disconnected.");
            }
        }

        private static X509Certificate2 GetServerCertificate()
        {
            X509Store store = new X509Store(StoreName.My, StoreLocation.LocalMachine);
            store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly);

            X509Certificate2Collection certs = store.Certificates.Find(X509FindType.FindBySubjectName, "localhost", true);
            if (certs.Count == 0)
            {
                throw new Exception("Server certificate not found.");
            }

            return certs[0];
        }
    }
}

客户端代码：

using System;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Security.Authentication;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Text;

namespace SslClient
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            TcpClient client = new TcpClient();
            client.Connect("localhost", 1234

基于最新版ChatGPT4的回答，望采纳！！！有其他问题也可以询问我哦💕（最新版更智能，功能更加强大）：
以下是一个简单的C# SSL Socket通信的客户端和服务端代码示例：

服务端代码：

csharp
Copy code
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Security.Authentication;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Text;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        TcpListener server = null;
        try
        {
            // 设置本地IP地址和端口号
            IPAddress localAddr = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");
            int port = 443;

            // 创建TCP监听器
            server = new TcpListener(localAddr, port);

            // 启动监听
            server.Start();

            // 创建SSL证书
            X509Certificate2 serverCertificate = new X509Certificate2("server.pfx", "password");

            // 接收连接请求
            TcpClient client = server.AcceptTcpClient();

            // 创建SSL流
            SslStream sslStream = new SslStream(client.GetStream(), false);

            // 开启SSL握手协议
            sslStream.AuthenticateAsServer(serverCertificate, false, SslProtocols.Tls, true);

            // 接收数据
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int bytesRead = sslStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
            string message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            Console.WriteLine("Received: {0}", message);

            // 发送响应
            string responseMessage = "Hello, client!";
            byte[] responseBuffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(responseMessage);
            sslStream.Write(responseBuffer, 0, responseBuffer.Length);
            sslStream.Flush();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
        }
        finally
        {
            if (server != null)
            {
                server.Stop();
            }
        }
    }
}

客户端代码：

csharp
Copy code
using System;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Security.Authentication;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Text;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        TcpClient client = null;
        try
        {
            // 设置远程IP地址和端口号
            string server = "127.0.0.1";
            int port = 443;

            // 创建TCP客户端
            client = new TcpClient(server, port);

            // 创建SSL流
            SslStream sslStream = new SslStream(client.GetStream(), false, new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(ValidateServerCertificate), null);

            // 创建SSL证书
            X509Certificate2 clientCertificate = new X509Certificate2("client.pfx", "password");

            // 开启SSL握手协议
            sslStream.AuthenticateAsClient(server, new X509CertificateCollection(new X509Certificate[] { clientCertificate }), SslProtocols.Tls, false);

            // 发送数据
            string message = "Hello, server!";
            byte[] buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(message);
            sslStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
            sslStream.Flush();

            // 接收响应
            buffer = new byte[1024];
            int bytesRead = sslStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
            string responseMessage = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            Console.WriteLine("Received: {0}", responseMessage);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
        }
        finally
        {
            if (client != null)
            {
                client

不知道你这个问题是否已经解决, 如果还没有解决的话:

• 这有个类似的问题, 你可以参考下: https://ask.csdn.net/questions/721590
• 我还给你找了一篇非常好的博客，你可以看看是否有帮助，链接：关于SSL握手的错误解决
• 除此之外, 这篇博客: SSL协议原理中的 Server Key Exchange消息数据包 部分也许能够解决你的问题, 你可以仔细阅读以下内容或者直接跳转源博客中阅读:
  

  

  在Diffie-Hellman中，客户端无法自行计算预主密钥; 双方都有助于计算它，因此客户端需要从服务器获取Diffie-Hellman公钥。

  由上图可知，此时密钥交换也由签名保护。

如果你已经解决了该问题, 非常希望你能够分享一下解决方案, 写成博客, 将相关链接放在评论区, 以帮助更多的人 ^-^