python爬取网站数据导出csv中文异常,如何解决?

源代码

import requests
import parsel
import csv

for page in range(1,101):
    print(f'\n======正在抓取第{page}页数据======')
    url = f'https://km.lianjia.com/ershoufang/a4/pg{page}/'
    headers = {
        'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/86.0.4240.198 Safari/537.36'}
    response = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers)
    # print(response)
    html_data = response.text
    # print(html_data)
    selector = parsel.Selector(html_data)
    lis = selector.css('.clear.LOGCLICKDATA')
    for li in lis:
        title = li.css('.title a::text').get()

        address = li.css('.positionInfo a::text').getall()
        address = '_'.join(address)

        introduce = li.css('.houseInfo::text').get()
        star = li.css('.followInfo::text').get()

        tags = li.css('.tag span::text').getall()
        tags = ','.join(tags)

        totalPrice = li.css('.totalPrice.totalPrice2 span::text').get() + '万'
        unitPrice = li.css('.unitPrice span::text').get()

        print(title, address, introduce, tags, totalPrice, unitPrice, sep='*****')


        with open('链家2.csv',mode='a',encoding='utf-8',newline='') as f:
            csv.write = csv.writer(f)
            csv.write.writerow([title,address,introduce,tags,totalPrice,unitPrice])


运行结果及报错内容

运行过程没有出错,在程序内也显示正常

img

最后点开导出文件报错

img

我想要达到的结果

该如何导出正确中文呢

我这复制你的代码运行后得到的文件打开是正常的,代码没有错,是你打开的方式出错啦

excel软件

img

试试 encoding='utf_8_sig'

你不指定encoding='utf-8'试试呢