The full stack trace ... Apache Tomcat/7.0.47 logs. jsp无法使用，如何解决？(语言-java)

问题遇到的现象和发生背景

jsp页面，一旦出现java System.out.println(a); 语句，就会报错。

问题相关代码，请勿粘贴截图

<%
System.out.println("123");
%>

运行结果及报错内容

HTTP Status 500 - Unable to compile class for JSP:
type Exception report

message Unable to compile class for JSP:

description The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request.

exception

org.apache.jasper.JasperException: Unable to compile class for JSP:

An error occurred at line: 7 in the jsp file: /index.jsp
System.out cannot be resolved to a type
4:
5: <%
6: int a = 0;
7: System.out.println(a);
8:
9: %>
10:

Stacktrace:
org.apache.jasper.compiler.DefaultErrorHandler.javacError(DefaultErrorHandler.java:103)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.javacError(ErrorDispatcher.java:366)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.JDTCompiler.generateClass(JDTCompiler.java:468)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:378)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:353)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:340)
org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:646)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:357)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:390)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:51)
note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache Tomcat/7.0.47 logs.

我的解答思路和尝试过的方法

首先，我查看版本问题，我的tomcat 版本是8.5.68，jdk版本1.8. 并且maven 坐标中，使用了scope 标记。

我想要达到的结果

如何实现jsp使用