安装protobuf的时候cmake编译不通过

问题遇到的现象和发生背景

py3.8) H:\vs\Community\protobuf-3.4.0\build-vs2019>cmake -G"NMake Makefiles" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=%cd%/install -Dprotobuf_BUILD_TESTS=OFF -Dprotobuf_MSVC_STATIC_RUNTIME=OFF ../cmake
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineSystem.cmake:181 (file):
file failed to open for writing (No such file or directory):

H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log

Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error: Could not open file for write in copy operation H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.23.0-rc3/CMakeSystem.cmake.tmp
CMake Error: : System Error: No such file or directory
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineSystem.cmake:193 (configure_file):
configure_file Problem configuring file
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:321 (file):
file problem creating directory:
H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.23.0-rc3/CompilerIdC
Call Stack (most recent call first):
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:6 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID_BUILD)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:59 (__determine_compiler_id_test)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCCompiler.cmake:123 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID)
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:1092 (file):
file failed to open for writing (No such file or directory):

H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log

Call Stack (most recent call first):
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:81 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID_VENDOR)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCCompiler.cmake:123 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID)
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:1092 (file):
file failed to open for writing (No such file or directory):

H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log

-- The C compiler identification is unknown
CMake Error: Could not open file for write in copy operation H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.23.0-rc3/CMakeCCompiler.cmake.tmp
CMake Error: : System Error: No such file or directory
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCCompiler.cmake:226 (configure_file):
configure_file Problem configuring file
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error: Could not find cmake module file: H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.23.0-rc3/CMakeCCompiler.cmake
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:321 (file):
file problem creating directory:
H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.23.0-rc3/CompilerIdCXX
Call Stack (most recent call first):
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:6 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID_BUILD)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:59 (__determine_compiler_id_test)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCXXCompiler.cmake:120 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID)
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:321 (file):
file problem creating directory:
H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.23.0-rc3/CompilerIdCXX
Call Stack (most recent call first):
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:6 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID_BUILD)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:59 (__determine_compiler_id_test)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCXXCompiler.cmake:120 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID)
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:1092 (file):
file failed to open for writing (No such file or directory):

H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log

Call Stack (most recent call first):
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:81 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID_VENDOR)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCXXCompiler.cmake:120 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID)
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:1092 (file):
file failed to open for writing (No such file or directory):

H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log

Call Stack (most recent call first):
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:81 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID_VENDOR)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCXXCompiler.cmake:120 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID)
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

-- The CXX compiler identification is unknown
CMake Error: Could not open file for write in copy operation H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.23.0-rc3/CMakeCXXCompiler.cmake.tmp
CMake Error: : System Error: No such file or directory
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCXXCompiler.cmake:226 (configure_file):
configure_file Problem configuring file
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error: Could not find cmake module file: H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.23.0-rc3/CMakeCXXCompiler.cmake
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerABI.cmake:49 (try_compile):
Unknown extension ".c" for file

H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeCCompilerABI.c

try_compile() works only for enabled languages. Currently these are:

C CXX

See project() command to enable other languages.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:26 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ABI)
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - failed
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerABI.cmake:188 (file):
file failed to open for writing (No such file or directory):

H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log

Call Stack (most recent call first):
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:26 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ABI)
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

-- Check for working C compiler: H:/vs/Community/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.31.31103/bin/Hostx64/x64/cl.exe
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:41 (file):
file failed to open for writing (No such file or directory):

H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp/testCCompiler.c

Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:56 (try_compile):
Unknown extension ".c" for file

H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp/testCCompiler.c

try_compile() works only for enabled languages. Currently these are:

C CXX

See project() command to enable other languages.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

-- Check for working C compiler: H:/vs/Community/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.31.31103/bin/Hostx64/x64/cl.exe - broken
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:65 (file):
file failed to open for writing (No such file or directory):

H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log

Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.23/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:69 (message):
The C compiler

"H:/vs/Community/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.31.31103/bin/Hostx64/x64/cl.exe"

is not able to compile a simple test program.

It fails with the following output:

CMake will not be able to correctly generate this project.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
CMake Error: Cannot open file for write: H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeCache.txt.tmp13cd1
CMake Error: : System Error: Permission denied
CMake Error: Unable to open cache file for save. H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeCache.txt
CMake Error: : System Error: Permission denied

(py3.8) H:\vs\Community\protobuf-3.4.0\build-vs2019>cmake -G"NMake Makefiles" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=%cd%/install -Dprotobuf_BUILD_TESTS=OFF -Dprotobuf_MSVC_STATIC_RUNTIME=OFF ../cmake
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineSystem.cmake:181 (file):
file failed to open for writing (No such file or directory):

H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log

Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error: Could not open file for write in copy operation H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.21.6/CMakeSystem.cmake.tmp
CMake Error: : System Error: No such file or directory
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineSystem.cmake:193 (configure_file):
configure_file Problem configuring file
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:299 (file):
file problem creating directory:
H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.21.6/CompilerIdC
Call Stack (most recent call first):
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:6 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID_BUILD)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:59 (__determine_compiler_id_test)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCCompiler.cmake:123 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID)
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:1049 (file):
file failed to open for writing (No such file or directory):

H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log

Call Stack (most recent call first):
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:81 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID_VENDOR)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCCompiler.cmake:123 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID)
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:1049 (file):
file failed to open for writing (No such file or directory):

H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log

-- The C compiler identification is unknown
CMake Error: Could not open file for write in copy operation H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.21.6/CMakeCCompiler.cmake.tmp
CMake Error: : System Error: No such file or directory
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCCompiler.cmake:231 (configure_file):
configure_file Problem configuring file
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error: Could not find cmake module file: H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.21.6/CMakeCCompiler.cmake
CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:299 (file):
file problem creating directory:
H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.21.6/CompilerIdCXX
Call Stack (most recent call first):
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:6 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID_BUILD)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:59 (__determine_compiler_id_test)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCXXCompiler.cmake:120 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID)
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

CMake Error at H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:299 (file):
file problem creating directory:
H:/vs/Community/protobuf-3.4.0/build-vs2019/CMakeFiles/3.21.6/CompilerIdCXX
Call Stack (most recent call first):
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:6 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID_BUILD)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCompilerId.cmake:59 (__determine_compiler_id_test)
H:/cmake/share/cmake-3.21/Modules/CMakeDetermineCXXCompiler.cmake:120 (CMAKE_DETERMINE_COMPILER_ID)
CMakeLists.txt:12 (project)

安装protobuf的时候cmake编译不通过

问题遇到的现象和发生背景

问题相关代码，请勿粘贴截图

运行结果及报错内容

我的解答思路和尝试过的方法

我想要达到的结果