fopen打开文件,fscanf读取数据就可以了,参考如下:
#include <stdio.h>
struct student
{
int id;
int score[3];
};
void ReadFile(struct student stu[],int *n)
{
int cnt = 0;
FILE* fp;
if((fp=fopen("score.txt","r")) == 0)
{
printf("文件打开失败\n");
return 0;
}
while(!feof(fp))
{
fscanf(fp,"%d %d %d %d\n",&stu[cnt].id,&stu[cnt].score[0],&stu[cnt].score[1],&stu[cnt].score[2]);
if(stu[cnt].id > 0) //避免读到空行
cnt++;
}
fclose(fp);
*n = cnt; //读取的学生信息条数
}