JAVA学习上的疑问,多线程

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请问第一个thread和下面四个thread的区别是不是:下面四个thread是不是主线程里面执行的

对的,理解没问题

你好,上面的一个和下面的都是同一个实例对象thread,其中getState()方法会返回当前线程对象的状态,并且你的代码中,都是写在的main方法内部的。
可能你有很多理解会有问题,我用编译器的自动扫描给你做演示好了。

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        Thread thread = new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            System.out.println("//1//");
        });

        Thread.State state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);
        thread.start();//启动线程
        state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);
        while (state != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
            Thread.sleep(100);
            state = thread.getState();
            System.out.println(state);
        }

    }

当我将它实例的对象名称修改为a时,接下来将会报错

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        Thread a = new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            System.out.println("//1//");
        });

        Thread.State state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);
        thread.start();//启动线程
        state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);
        while (state != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
            Thread.sleep(100);
            state = thread.getState();
            System.out.println(state);
        }

    }

那由此我们也就知道了下面的四个只是调用了thread对象的getState()方法

你好,上面的一个和下面的都是同一个实例对象thread,其中getState()方法会返回当前线程对象的状态,并且你的代码中,都是写在的main方法内部的。
可能你有很多理解会有问题,我用编译器的自动扫描给你做演示好了。

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        Thread thread = new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            System.out.println("//1//");
        });

        Thread.State state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);
        thread.start();//启动线程
        state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);
        while (state != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
            Thread.sleep(100);
            state = thread.getState();
            System.out.println(state);
        }

    }

当我将它实例的对象名称修改为a时,接下来将会报错

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        Thread a = new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            System.out.println("//1//");
        });

        Thread.State state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);
        thread.start();//启动线程
        state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);
        while (state != Thread.State.TERMINATED) {
            Thread.sleep(100);
            state = thread.getState();
            System.out.println(state);
        }

    }

那由此我们也就知道了下面的四个只是调用了thread对象的getState()方法