有没有linux命令查询手册或者软件 能够方便查询命令后面缩写字母是什么单词缩写呢? 比如 rm -rf 里面的rf分别是什么的缩写?
非常感谢有人能帮忙
尝试以下这些指令,列出linux所有的命令
compgen -c
man
help
按照惯例,linux命令都要提供--help
参数,供用户了解命令的作用,及参数效果
假设从 1
中看到了一个命令rm
,想要了解rm
有哪些参数,以及分别是什么意思,可以在命令后面加上--help
参数,
效果如下
rm --help
Usage: rm [OPTION]... [FILE]...
Remove (unlink) the FILE(s).
-f, --force ignore nonexistent files and arguments, never prompt
-i prompt before every removal
-I prompt once before removing more than three files, or
when removing recursively; less intrusive than -i,
while still giving protection against most mistakes
--interactive[=WHEN] prompt according to WHEN: never, once (-I), or
always (-i); without WHEN, prompt always
--one-file-system when removing a hierarchy recursively, skip any
directory that is on a file system different from
that of the corresponding command line argument
--no-preserve-root do not treat '/' specially
--preserve-root do not remove '/' (default)
-r, -R, --recursive remove directories and their contents recursively
-d, --dir remove empty directories
-v, --verbose explain what is being done
--help display this help and exit
--version output version information and exit
By default, rm does not remove directories. Use the --recursive (-r or -R)
option to remove each listed directory, too, along with all of its contents.
To remove a file whose name starts with a '-', for example '-foo',
use one of these commands:
rm -- -foo
rm ./-foo
Note that if you use rm to remove a file, it might be possible to recover
some of its contents, given sufficient expertise and/or time. For greater
assurance that the contents are truly unrecoverable, consider using shred.
GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
Full documentation at: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/rm>
or available locally via: info '(coreutils) rm invocation'
很明显,
-f, --force ignore nonexistent files and arguments, never prompt
-r, -R, --recursive remove directories and their contents recursively
-rf recurrence file 递归文件