游戏名字是圈住小猫，不能让黑色的小猫跑到边上去，否则就输。圈住小猫就赢了。下面是代码。用pycharm编的。如果正常运行的话，第7行需要有个图片的路径。
import pygame as pg import random def main(): pg.init() screen = pg.display.set_mode((800,600)) myFont1 = pg.font.Font(None,120) icon = pg.image.load("C:\Users\Lamon\Desktop\黑猫.jfif") pg.display.set_icon(icon) pg.display.set_caption("圈住小猫") fps = 30 fclock = pg.time.Clock()
white = 255,255,255
black = 0,0,0
green = 200,255,100
green_gray = 120,155,0
blue = 0,0,255
red = 255,0,0
textImage1 = myFont1.render('you lost!',True,red)
textImage2 = myFont1.render('you win!',True,blue)
position = [50,60]
radius = 25
crcs = []
wins = {0:0,1:0,2:0,3:0,4:0,5:0,6:0,7:0,8:0,9:0,10:0,11:0,21:0,22:0,32:0,33:0,43:0,44:0,54:0,55:0,65:0,66:0,76:0,77:0,87:0,88:0,98:0,99:0,109:0,110:0,111:0,112:0,113:0,114:0,115:0,116:0,117:0,118:0,119:0,120:0}
done = False
class crc:
def __init__(self, x, y, alive):
self.x = x
self.y = y
self.num = self.x + self.y * 11
self.alive = alive
position[1] = 60 + y * 50
if y % 2 == 0:
position[0] = 100 + x * 58
else:
position[0] = 130 + x * 58
pg.draw.circle(screen, green, position, radius)
pg.display.update()
def Draw_crc(self, _x, _y, aly):
self.y = _y
self.x = _x
if (self.y % 2) == 0:
position[0] = 100 + self.x * 58
else:
position[0] = 130 + self.x * 58
position[1] = 60 + self.y * 50
if self.alive == 0 and aly == 1:
pg.draw.circle(screen, green_gray, position, radius)
elif aly == 2:
pg.draw.circle(screen, black, position, radius)
elif aly == 0:
pg.draw.circle(screen, green, position, radius)
self.alive = aly
pg.display.update()
def is_crc_aly(self):
if self.alive == 0:
return 1
else:
return 0
class cat:
def __init__(self, pos):
self.pos = pos
self.num = pos[0] + pos[1]*11
self.done = False
self._last = 60
def get_pass(self, num):
ways = []
gi = [1, -1, 11, -11]
for i in gi:
if crc.is_crc_aly(crcs[num+i]):
ways.append(crcs[num+i])
if self.pos[1] % 2 == 0:
if crc.is_crc_aly(crcs[num+10]):
ways.append(crcs[num+10])
if crc.is_crc_aly(crcs[num-12]):
ways.append(crcs[num-12])
else:
if crc.is_crc_aly(crcs[num+12]):
ways.append(crcs[num+12])
if crc.is_crc_aly(crcs[num-10]):
ways.append(crcs[num-10])
return ways
def get_map(self):
open = {}
pp = []
ppp = []
s = self.num
p = self.get_pass(s)
open[s] = 0
for i in range(0, len(p)):
if wins.__contains__(p[i].num) and p[i].num != self._last:
return p[i].num,open
open[p[i].num] = s
pp.append(p[i].num)
for rr in range(0, 15):
for i in range(0, len(pp)):
if not (wins.__contains__(pp[i])):
p = self.get_pass(pp[i])
for j in range(0, len(p)):
if not (open.__contains__(p[j].num)):
if wins.__contains__(p[j].num) and p[j].num != self._last:
return pp[i],open
open[p[j].num] = pp[i]
ppp.append(p[j].num)
del pp[:]
for i in range(0, len(ppp)):
if not (wins.__contains__(ppp[i])):
p = self.get_pass(ppp[i])
for j in range(0, len(p)):
if not (open.__contains__(p[j].num)):
if wins.__contains__(p[j].num) and p[j].num != self._last:
return ppp[i],open
open[p[j].num] = ppp[i]
pp.append(p[j].num)
del ppp[:]
return None
def cat_mov(self):
if self.num == 60 or self.get_map() == None:
if self.num <11 or self.num>109 or self.num % 11 == 0 or self.num %11 == 10:
screen.blit(textImage1, (100, 100))
self.done = True
else:
paths = self.get_pass(self.num)
if len(paths) == 0:
screen.blit(textImage2, (100, 100))
self.done = True
else:
s = random.randint(0, len(paths)-1)
crc.Draw_crc(crcs[self.num], self.pos[0], self.pos[1], 0)
self.pos[0] = paths[s].x
self.pos[1] = paths[s].y
self.num = self.pos[0] + self.pos[1] * 11
crc.Draw_crc(paths[s], self.pos[0], self.pos[1], 2)
else:
way,opens= self.get_map()
path = way
if opens.__contains__(way):
if opens[way] != 0:
while opens[way] != 0:
path = way
way = opens[way]
crc.Draw_crc(crcs[self.num], self.pos[0], self.pos[1], 0)
self._last = self.num
self.num = path
self.pos[0] = path % 11
self.pos[1] = int(path / 11)
crc.Draw_crc(crcs[path], self.pos[0], self.pos[1], 2)
if self.num <11 or self.num>109 or self.num % 11 == 0 or self.num %11 == 10:
screen.blit(textImage1, (100, 100))
self.done = True
screen.fill(white)
for j in range (0,11):
for i in range (0,11):
r = crc(i, j, 0)
crcs.append(r)
rand = random.randint(3, 13)
for pp in range(0,rand):
rands = random.randint(0, 120)
if rands != 60:
r_x = rands % 11
r_y = int(rands / 11)
crc.Draw_crc(crcs[rands], r_x, r_y, 1)
cat = cat([5, 5])
s = cat.pos[0] + cat.pos[1] * 11
crc.Draw_crc(crcs[s], cat.pos[0], cat.pos[1], 2)
while done == False:
for e in pg.event.get():
if e.type == pg.QUIT:
pg.quit()
elif e.type == pg.MOUSEBUTTONUP:
if cat.done == False:
if e.button == 1:
if e.pos[1] > 35 and e.pos[1] < 585 and e.pos[0] > 75 and e.pos[0] < 753:
_y = int((e.pos[1] - 35) / 50)
if (_y % 2) == 0:
_x = int((e.pos[0] - 75) / 58)
else:
_x = int((e.pos[0] - 115) / 58)
if _x < 11:
f = _y*11+_x
if(crc.is_crc_aly(crcs[f]) == 1):
crc.Draw_crc(crcs[f], _x, _y, 1)
cat.cat_mov()
else:
done = True
pg.display.update()
fclock.tick(fps)
main()
if name == "main": main()
"C:\Users\Lamon\Desktop\黑猫.jfif"是不行的。
改为"C:\Users\Lamon\Desktop\黑猫.jfif"或r"C:\Users\Lamon\Desktop\黑猫.jfif"
我测试过，不能直接输出"C:\Users\Lamon\Desktop\黑猫.jfif"，因为'\U'是Unicode字符的意思，后面需要数字。
可见 https://docs.python.org/3/howto/unicode.html#the-string-type