文件目录:
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
version="4.0">
<!--1.注册servlet-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!--通过初始化参数指定SpringMVC配置文件的位置,进行关联-->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:SpringMVC_servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<!-- 启动顺序,数字越小,启动越早 -->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!--所有请求都会被springmvc拦截 -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
Springmvc_servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<!-- 自动扫描包-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.zhouhao.controller"/>
<!-- 让MVC不处理静态资源-->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!-- Handlermapper和HandlerAdapter-->
<!-- 视图解析器-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
</beans>
HelloController
package com.zhouhao.controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
//@RequestMapping("hello")
public class HelloController {
@RequestMapping("/h1")
public String hello(Model model){
//封装数据
model.addAttribute("msg","SpringMVC");
return "hello";//会被视图解析器处理
}
}
找到原因了。tomcat,servlet,jdk的版本要匹配,不能太高也不能太低
仔细看你的视图解析器中配置的路径,WEB-INF/jsp,但是你的项目目录jsp文件夹不在WEB-INF下。