SSH的项目中，如何统一判断session是否为空，项目中很多操作都需要登录后才能执行，不想在每个action中都写判断session是否为空的语句，有没有什么拦截器，或者spring的什么配置可以搞定这个的？
[b]问题补充：[/b]
写了个struts2 的拦截器，代码如下：
@Override
public String intercept(ActionInvocation arg0) throws Exception {
Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass());
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Corp corp = (Corp)ActionContext.getContext().getSession().get("corp");
if(corp==null){
logger.info("strus 拦截器 corp 为空");
return "none";
}
logger.info("struts 拦截器 invoke：返回"+arg0.invoke());
return arg0.invoke();
}
结果出现了个异常如下:
java.lang.IllegalStateException
at org.apache.catalina.connector.ResponseFacade.sendError(ResponseFacade.java:407)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.sendError(Dispatcher.java:725)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:485)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.ExecuteOperations.executeAction(ExecuteOperations.java:77)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.doFilter(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:76)
at com.cool.filter.MyFilter.doFilter(MyFilter.java:61)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ActionContextCleanUp.doFilter(ActionContextCleanUp.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter.doFilterInternal(OpenSessionInViewFilter.java:198)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at com.cool.filter.MyCharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(MyCharacterEncodingFilter.java:58)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:128)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:263)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:844)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:584)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:447)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
[b]问题补充：[/b]
哪个能帮忙搞定，不明白为什么会和struts2的过滤器相关，myfilter是我自己的过滤器，集成struts2的过滤器。试过了只要去掉拦截器就不会出现这个错误。
[b]问题补充：[/b]
蔡华江同学，还是一样的错误哦，这个和session没有什么关系吧，网上都说是调用了两次response，我很费解，如果没有登录返回none的时候没有错误，登录后session不为空了反倒出了这个错误，你再帮我看看吧，我实在搞不定了，我看好你哦。
public class MyInterceptor implements Interceptor {
public String intercept(ActionInvocation arg0) throws Exception
{
System.out.println("interceptor");
Map map= arg0.getInvocationContext().getSession();
if(map.get("userName")==null)
{
return Action.LOGIN;
}
else
{
return arg0.invoke();
}
}
}
写个拦截器。在拦截器中判断。
哈哈，对不起，我还没说完。在配置好拦截器后，对你每个要拦截是action加上这个拦截器，在定义一个全局的login。
/login.jsp
/welcome.jsp
/login.jsp
/login.jsp
/login.jsp
web.xml中
[code="xml"]
sessionfilter
com.servlet.SessionFilter
sessionfilter
.jsp
sessionfilter
.do
[/code]
com.servlet.SessionFilter中
[code="java"]package com.servlet;
import java.util.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.io.*;
public class SessionFilter extends HttpServlet implements Filter {
private FilterConfig filterConfig;
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain filterChain) {
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
HttpServletResponse res = (HttpServletResponse) response;
try {
String url = req.getRequestURL().toString();
if (url != null) {
if (url.indexOf("loginAction.do") == -1 && url.indexOf("index.jsp") == -1 &&
url.indexOf("license.jsp") == -1 && url.indexOf("licenseAction.do") == -1) {
HttpSession session = req.getSession();
if (会话检验不通过) {
res.sendRedirect("/index.jsp");
return;
}
}
}
filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
} catch (ServletException sx) {
filterConfig.getServletContext().log(sx.getMessage());
} catch (IOException iox) {
filterConfig.getServletContext().log(iox.getMessage());
}
}
public void destroy() {}
}[/code]
session的取出方式是错的.
[code="java"]package com.flyy.web.interceptor;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor;
public class AuthorizationInterceptor extends AbstractInterceptor {
private String gn;
public String intercept(ActionInvocation ai) throws Exception {
Map sess = ai.getInvocationContext().getSession();
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) ai.getInvocationContext().get(ServletActionContext.HTTP_REQUEST);
if (校验通过) {
return ai.invoke();
} else {
return "跳转错误页面";
}
}
}[/code]
那原因就是你的用户信息放错了session,你放到了httpservletsession中去了。但是你使用的却是struts2的session map.
改为
[code="java"]HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) ai.getInvocationContext().get(ServletActionContext.HTTP_REQUEST);
HttpServletSession session = request.getSession();[/code]