I am creating a web page where I have an input text field in which I want to allow only numeric characters like (0,1,2,3,4,5...9) 0-9.
How can I do this using jQuery?
转载于:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/995183/how-to-allow-only-numeric-0-9-in-html-inputbox-using-jquery
Have a look at this plug-in (Fork of texotela's numeric jquery plugin). This (jStepper) is another one.
This is a link if you want to build it yourself.
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#txtboxToFilter").keydown(function (e) {
// Allow: backspace, delete, tab, escape, enter and .
if ($.inArray(e.keyCode, [46, 8, 9, 27, 13, 110]) !== -1 ||
// Allow: Ctrl+A, Command+A
(e.keyCode === 65 && (e.ctrlKey === true || e.metaKey === true)) ||
// Allow: home, end, left, right, down, up
(e.keyCode >= 35 && e.keyCode <= 40)) {
// let it happen, don't do anything
return;
}
// Ensure that it is a number and stop the keypress
if ((e.shiftKey || (e.keyCode < 48 || e.keyCode > 57)) && (e.keyCode < 96 || e.keyCode > 105)) {
e.preventDefault();
}
});
});
NOTE: If your webpage uses HTML5, you can use the built in <input type="number">
and use the min
and max
properties to control the minimum and maximum value.
The following is minimized and also allows for use of CTRL+X, CTRL+C, and CTRL+V
$(function() {
$('#staticParent').on('keydown', '#child', function(e){-1!==$.inArray(e.keyCode,[46,8,9,27,13,110])||(/65|67|86|88/.test(e.keyCode)&&(e.ctrlKey===true||e.metaKey===true))&&(!0===e.ctrlKey||!0===e.metaKey)||35<=e.keyCode&&40>=e.keyCode||(e.shiftKey||48>e.keyCode||57<e.keyCode)&&(96>e.keyCode||105<e.keyCode)&&e.preventDefault()});
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="staticParent">
<input id="child" type="textarea" />
</div>
</div>
Need to make sure you have the numeric keypad and the tab key working too
// Allow only backspace and delete
if (event.keyCode == 46 || event.keyCode == 8 || event.keyCode == 9) {
// let it happen, don't do anything
}
else {
// Ensure that it is a number and stop the keypress
if ((event.keyCode >= 48 && event.keyCode <= 57) || (event.keyCode >= 96 && event.keyCode <= 105)) {
}
else {
event.preventDefault();
}
}
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#txtboxToFilter").keydown(function(event) {
// Allow only backspace and delete
if ( event.keyCode == 46 || event.keyCode == 8 ) {
// let it happen, don't do anything
}
else {
// Ensure that it is a number and stop the keypress
if (event.keyCode < 48 || event.keyCode > 57 ) {
event.preventDefault();
}
}
});
});
Source: http://snipt.net/GerryEng/jquery-making-textfield-only-accept-numeric-values
You can use this JavaScript function:
function maskInput(e) {
//check if we have "e" or "window.event" and use them as "event"
//Firefox doesn't have window.event
var event = e || window.event
var key_code = event.keyCode;
var oElement = e ? e.target : window.event.srcElement;
if (!event.shiftKey && !event.ctrlKey && !event.altKey) {
if ((key_code > 47 && key_code < 58) ||
(key_code > 95 && key_code < 106)) {
if (key_code > 95)
key_code -= (95-47);
oElement.value = oElement.value;
} else if(key_code == 8) {
oElement.value = oElement.value;
} else if(key_code != 9) {
event.returnValue = false;
}
}
}
And you can bind it to your textbox like this:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#myTextbox').keydown(maskInput);
});
I use the above in production, and it works perfectly, and it is cross-browser. Furthermore, it does not depend on jQuery, so you can bind it to your textbox with inline JavaScript:
<input type="text" name="aNumberField" onkeydown="javascript:maskInput()"/>
I wanted to help a little, and I made my version, the onlyNumbers
function...
function onlyNumbers(e){
var keynum;
var keychar;
if(window.event){ //IE
keynum = e.keyCode;
}
if(e.which){ //Netscape/Firefox/Opera
keynum = e.which;
}
if((keynum == 8 || keynum == 9 || keynum == 46 || (keynum >= 35 && keynum <= 40) ||
(event.keyCode >= 96 && event.keyCode <= 105)))return true;
if(keynum == 110 || keynum == 190){
var checkdot=document.getElementById('price').value;
var i=0;
for(i=0;i<checkdot.length;i++){
if(checkdot[i]=='.')return false;
}
if(checkdot.length==0)document.getElementById('price').value='0';
return true;
}
keychar = String.fromCharCode(keynum);
return !isNaN(keychar);
}
Just add in input tag "...input ... id="price" onkeydown="return onlyNumbers(event)"..." and you are done ;)
I wrote mine based off of @user261922's post above, slightly modified so you can select all, tab and can handle multiple "number only" fields on the same page.
var prevKey = -1, prevControl = '';
$(document).ready(function () {
$(".OnlyNumbers").keydown(function (event) {
if (!(event.keyCode == 8 // backspace
|| event.keyCode == 9 // tab
|| event.keyCode == 17 // ctrl
|| event.keyCode == 46 // delete
|| (event.keyCode >= 35 && event.keyCode <= 40) // arrow keys/home/end
|| (event.keyCode >= 48 && event.keyCode <= 57) // numbers on keyboard
|| (event.keyCode >= 96 && event.keyCode <= 105) // number on keypad
|| (event.keyCode == 65 && prevKey == 17 && prevControl == event.currentTarget.id)) // ctrl + a, on same control
) {
event.preventDefault(); // Prevent character input
}
else {
prevKey = event.keyCode;
prevControl = event.currentTarget.id;
}
});
});
You could just use a simple JavaScript regular expression to test for purely numeric characters:
/^[0-9]+$/.test(input);
This returns true if the input is numeric or false if not.
or for event keycode, simple use below :
// Allow: backspace, delete, tab, escape, enter, ctrl+A and .
if ($.inArray(e.keyCode, [46, 8, 9, 27, 13, 110, 190]) !== -1 ||
// Allow: Ctrl+A
(e.keyCode == 65 && e.ctrlKey === true) ||
// Allow: home, end, left, right
(e.keyCode >= 35 && e.keyCode <= 39)) {
// let it happen, don't do anything
return;
}
var charValue = String.fromCharCode(e.keyCode)
, valid = /^[0-9]+$/.test(charValue);
if (!valid) {
e.preventDefault();
}
Something fairly simple using jQuery.validate
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#formID").validate({
rules: {
field_name: {
numericOnly:true
}
}
});
});
$.validator.addMethod('numericOnly', function (value) {
return /^[0-9]+$/.test(value);
}, 'Please only enter numeric values (0-9)');
function suppressNonNumericInput(event){
if( !(event.keyCode == 8 // backspace
|| event.keyCode == 46 // delete
|| (event.keyCode >= 35 && event.keyCode <= 40) // arrow keys/home/end
|| (event.keyCode >= 48 && event.keyCode <= 57) // numbers on keyboard
|| (event.keyCode >= 96 && event.keyCode <= 105)) // number on keypad
) {
event.preventDefault(); // Prevent character input
}
}
You can try the HTML5 number input:
<input type="number" value="0" min="0">
For non-compliant browsers there are Modernizr and Webforms2 fallbacks.
Use JavaScript function isNaN,
if (isNaN($('#inputid').val()))
if (isNaN(document.getElementById('inputid').val()))
if (isNaN(document.getElementById('inputid').value))
Update: And here a nice article talking about it but using jQuery: Restricting Input in HTML Textboxes to Numeric Values
I use this in our internal common js file. I just add the class to any input that needs this behavior.
$(".numericOnly").keypress(function (e) {
if (String.fromCharCode(e.keyCode).match(/[^0-9]/g)) return false;
});
I also would like to answer :)
$('.justNum').keydown(function(event){
var kc, num, rt = false;
kc = event.keyCode;
if(kc == 8 || ((kc > 47 && kc < 58) || (kc > 95 && kc < 106))) rt = true;
return rt;
})
.bind('blur', function(){
num = parseInt($(this).val());
num = isNaN(num) ? '' : num;
if(num && num < 0) num = num*-1;
$(this).val(num);
});
That's it...just numbers. :) Almost it can work just with the 'blur', but...
You would want to allow tab:
$("#txtboxToFilter").keydown(function(event) {
// Allow only backspace and delete
if ( event.keyCode == 46 || event.keyCode == 8 || event.keyCode == 9 ) {
// let it happen, don't do anything
}
else {
// Ensure that it is a number and stop the keypress
if ((event.keyCode < 48 || event.keyCode > 57) && (event.keyCode < 96 || event.keyCode > 105 )) {
event.preventDefault();
}
}
});
Here is the function I use:
// Numeric only control handler
jQuery.fn.ForceNumericOnly =
function()
{
return this.each(function()
{
$(this).keydown(function(e)
{
var key = e.charCode || e.keyCode || 0;
// allow backspace, tab, delete, enter, arrows, numbers and keypad numbers ONLY
// home, end, period, and numpad decimal
return (
key == 8 ||
key == 9 ||
key == 13 ||
key == 46 ||
key == 110 ||
key == 190 ||
(key >= 35 && key <= 40) ||
(key >= 48 && key <= 57) ||
(key >= 96 && key <= 105));
});
});
};
You can then attach it to your control by doing:
$("#yourTextBoxName").ForceNumericOnly();
Inline:
<input name="number" onkeyup="if (/\D/g.test(this.value)) this.value = this.value.replace(/\D/g,'')">
Unobtrusive style (with jQuery):
$('input[name="number"]').keyup(function(e)
{
if (/\D/g.test(this.value))
{
// Filter non-digits from input value.
this.value = this.value.replace(/\D/g, '');
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input name="number">
</div>
Simpler one for me is
jQuery('.plan_eff').keyup(function () {
this.value = this.value.replace(/[^1-9\.]/g,'');
});
I think it will help everyone
$('input.valid-number').bind('keypress', function(e) {
return ( e.which!=8 && e.which!=0 && (e.which<48 || e.which>57)) ? false : true ;
})
Here is a quick solution I created some time ago. you can read more about it in my article:
http://ajax911.com/numbers-numeric-field-jquery/
$("#textfield").bind("keyup paste", function(){
setTimeout(jQuery.proxy(function() {
this.val(this.val().replace(/[^0-9]/g, ''));
}, $(this)), 0);
});
Here is an answer that uses jQuery UI Widget factory. You can customize what characters are allowed easily.
$('input').numberOnly({
valid: "0123456789+-.$,"
});
That would allow numbers, number signs and dollar amounts.
$.widget('themex.numberOnly', {
options: {
valid : "0123456789",
allow : [46,8,9,27,13,35,39],
ctrl : [65],
alt : [],
extra : []
},
_create: function() {
var self = this;
self.element.keypress(function(event){
if(self._codeInArray(event,self.options.allow) || self._codeInArray(event,self.options.extra))
{
return;
}
if(event.ctrlKey && self._codeInArray(event,self.options.ctrl))
{
return;
}
if(event.altKey && self._codeInArray(event,self.options.alt))
{
return;
}
if(!event.shiftKey && !event.altKey && !event.ctrlKey)
{
if(self.options.valid.indexOf(String.fromCharCode(event.keyCode)) != -1)
{
return;
}
}
event.preventDefault();
});
},
_codeInArray : function(event,codes) {
for(code in codes)
{
if(event.keyCode == codes[code])
{
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
});
This seems unbreakable.
// Prevent NULL input and replace text.
$(document).on('change', 'input[type="number"]', function (event) {
this.value = this.value.replace(/[^0-9\.]+/g, '');
if (this.value < 1) this.value = 0;
});
// Block non-numeric chars.
$(document).on('keypress', 'input[type="number"]', function (event) {
return (((event.which > 47) && (event.which < 58)) || (event.which == 13));
});
I came to a very good and simple solution that doesn't prevent the user from selecting text or copy pasting as other solutions do. jQuery style :)
$("input.inputPhone").keyup(function() {
var jThis=$(this);
var notNumber=new RegExp("[^0-9]","g");
var val=jThis.val();
//Math before replacing to prevent losing keyboard selection
if(val.match(notNumber))
{ jThis.val(val.replace(notNumber,"")); }
}).keyup(); //Trigger on page load to sanitize values set by server
Simple way to check that enter value is numeric is:
var checknumber = $('#textbox_id').val();
if(jQuery.isNumeric(checknumber) == false){
alert('Please enter numeric value');
$('#special_price').focus();
return;
}
Just need to apply this method in Jquery and you can validate your textbox to just accept number only.
function IsNumberKeyWithoutDecimal(element) {
var value = $(element).val();
var regExp = "^\\d+$";
return value.match(regExp);
}
Try this solution here
You can do the same by using this very simple solution
$("input.numbers").keypress(function(event) {
return /\d/.test(String.fromCharCode(event.keyCode));
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="text" class="numbers" name="field_name" />
I referred to this link for the solution. It works perfectly!!!
</div>
Why so complicated? You don't even need jQuery because there is a HTML5 pattern attribute:
<input type="text" pattern="[0-9]*">
The cool thing is that it brings up a numeric keyboard on mobile devices, which is way better than using jQuery.
The pattern attribute in HTML5 specifies a regular expression that the element's value is checked against.
<input type="text" pattern="[0-9]{1,3}" value="" />
Note: The pattern attribute works with the following input types: text, search, url, tel, email, and password.
[0-9] can be replaced with any regular expression condition.
{1,3} it represents minimum of 1 and maximum of 3 digit can be entered.
You can try the HTML5 number input:
<input type="number" placeholder="enter the number" min="0" max="9">
This input tag element would now take value only between 0 to 9 as min attribute is set to 0 and max attribute is set to 9.
for more information on visit http://www.w3schools.com/html/html_form_input_types.asp
You can use on input event like this:
$(document).on("input", ".numeric", function() {
this.value = this.value.replace(/\D/g,'');
});
But, what's this code privilege?
Short and sweet - even if this will never find much attention after 30+ answers ;)
$('#number_only').bind('keyup paste', function(){
this.value = this.value.replace(/[^0-9]/g, '');
});