I've run into a few cases with WordPress installs with Bluehost where I've encountered errors with my WordPress theme because the uploads folder wp-content/uploads was not present.
Apparently the Bluehost cPanel WP installer does not create this folder, though HostGator does.
So I need to add code to my theme that checks for the folder and creates it otherwise.
转载于:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2303372/create-a-folder-if-it-doesnt-already-exist
Try this:
if (!file_exists('path/to/directory')) {
mkdir('path/to/directory', 0777, true);
}
Note that 0777 is already the default mode for directories and may still be modified by the current umask.
What about a helper function like this:
function makeDir($path)
{
$ret = mkdir($path); // use @mkdir if you want to suppress warnings/errors
return $ret === true || is_dir($path);
}
It will return true if the directory was successfully created or already exists, and false if the directory couldn't be created.
A better alternative is this (shouldn't give any warnings):
function makeDir($path)
{
return is_dir($path) || mkdir($path);
}
Something a bit more universal since this comes up on google. While the details are more specific, the title of this question is more universal.
/**
* recursively create a long directory path
*/
function createPath($path) {
if (is_dir($path)) return true;
$prev_path = substr($path, 0, strrpos($path, '/', -2) + 1 );
$return = createPath($prev_path);
return ($return && is_writable($prev_path)) ? mkdir($path) : false;
}
This will take a path, possibly with a long chain of uncreated directories, and keep going up one directory until it gets to an existing directory. Then it will attempt to create the next directory in that directory, and continue till it's created all the directories. It returns true if successful.
Could be improved by providing a stopping level so it just fails if it goes beyond user folder or something and by including permissions.
Here is the missing piece. You need to pass 'recursive' flag as third argument (boolean true) in mkdir call like this:
mkdir('path/to/directory', 0755, true);
if (!is_dir('path_directory')) {
@mkdir('path_directory');
}
I need the same thing for a login site. I needed to create a directory with a two variables. The $directory is the main folder where I wanted to create another sub-folder with the users license number.
include_once("../include/session.php");
$lnum = $session->lnum; //Users license number from sessions
$directory = uploaded_labels; // Name of directory that folder is being created in
if (!file_exists($directory."/".$lnum)) {
mkdir($directory."/".$lnum, 0777, true);
}
Within WordPress there's also the very handy function wp_mkdir_p which will recursively create a directory structure.
Source for reference:-
function wp_mkdir_p( $target ) {
$wrapper = null;
// strip the protocol
if( wp_is_stream( $target ) ) {
list( $wrapper, $target ) = explode( '://', $target, 2 );
}
// from php.net/mkdir user contributed notes
$target = str_replace( '//', '/', $target );
// put the wrapper back on the target
if( $wrapper !== null ) {
$target = $wrapper . '://' . $target;
}
// safe mode fails with a trailing slash under certain PHP versions.
$target = rtrim($target, '/'); // Use rtrim() instead of untrailingslashit to avoid formatting.php dependency.
if ( empty($target) )
$target = '/';
if ( file_exists( $target ) )
return @is_dir( $target );
// We need to find the permissions of the parent folder that exists and inherit that.
$target_parent = dirname( $target );
while ( '.' != $target_parent && ! is_dir( $target_parent ) ) {
$target_parent = dirname( $target_parent );
}
// Get the permission bits.
if ( $stat = @stat( $target_parent ) ) {
$dir_perms = $stat['mode'] & 0007777;
} else {
$dir_perms = 0777;
}
if ( @mkdir( $target, $dir_perms, true ) ) {
// If a umask is set that modifies $dir_perms, we'll have to re-set the $dir_perms correctly with chmod()
if ( $dir_perms != ( $dir_perms & ~umask() ) ) {
$folder_parts = explode( '/', substr( $target, strlen( $target_parent ) + 1 ) );
for ( $i = 1; $i <= count( $folder_parts ); $i++ ) {
@chmod( $target_parent . '/' . implode( '/', array_slice( $folder_parts, 0, $i ) ), $dir_perms );
}
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
Recursively create directory path:
function makedirs($dirpath, $mode=0777) {
return is_dir($dirpath) || mkdir($dirpath, $mode, true);
}
Inspired by Python's os.makedirs()
This is the most up-to-date solution without error suppression:
if (!is_dir('path/to/directory')) {
mkdir('path/to/directory');
}
You can try also:
$dirpath = "path/to/dir";
$mode = "0777";
is_dir($dirpath) || mkdir($dirpath, $mode, true);
Faster way to create folder:
if (!is_dir('path/to/directory')) {
mkdir('path/to/directory', 0777, true);
}
Considering the question's environment.
And quoting from: http://php.net/manual/en/function.mkdir.php
bool mkdir ( string $pathname [, int $mode = 0777 [, bool $recursive = FALSE [, resource $context ]]] )
Manual says that the only required parameter is the $pathname!
so, We can simply code:
<?php
error_reporting(0);
if(!mkdir('wp-content/uploads')){
// todo
}
?>
We don't have to pass any parameter or check if folder exists or even pass mode parameter unless needed; for the following reasons:
mode is ignored on Windows Hosting running PHP.mkdir command has build in checker if folder exists; so we need to check the return only True|False ; and its not an error, its a warning only, and Warning is disabled in hosting servers by default.This is just another way to look into the question and not claiming a better or most optimal solution.
Tested on PHP7, Production Server, Linux
$upload = wp_upload_dir();
$upload_dir = $upload['basedir'];
$upload_dir = $upload_dir . '/newfolder';
if (! is_dir($upload_dir)) {
mkdir( $upload_dir, 0700 );
}