Linx nginx 文件服务器报404,求大神帮忙看下

图片说明
本来想要实现这种效果

nginx.conf配置文件如下

[root@localhost conf]# vi nginx.conf

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
    client_header_buffer_size 100M;
    autoindex on;
    autoindex_exact_size on;
    autoindex_localtime on;
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       8088;
        server_name  localhost;
        root /home/files/;
        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        location ~ .*.(htm|html|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ioc|rar|zip|txt|flv|mid|doc|ppt|pdf|xls|mp3|wma)$ { expires 15d; }

        location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|pocx|poc|xls|xlsx|mp4|jpeg|png)$ {
            expires 24h;
            root /home/files/;
            access_log /home/nginx/logs/images.log;
            proxy_store on;
            proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:rw;
            proxy_temp_path         /home/files/;
            proxy_redirect          off;

            proxy_set_header        Host 127.0.0.1;
            proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            client_max_body_size    10m;
            client_body_buffer_size 1280k;
            proxy_connect_timeout   900;
            proxy_send_timeout      900;
            proxy_read_timeout      900;
            proxy_buffer_size       40k;
            proxy_buffers           40 320k;
            proxy_busy_buffers_size 640k;
            proxy_temp_file_write_size 640k;
            if ( !-e $request_filename)
            {
                 proxy_pass  http://127.0.0.1:8088;
            }
        }


        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }


        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

哥们，你这个配置的有问题啊,这个是占用了8088端口
server {
listen 8088;
}
下面的配置，也就是
if ( !-e $request_filename)
{
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8088;
}
也是8088端口，你是要弄甚

/home/files/html
这个目录存在吗，有什么文件，你root映射的路径正确吗

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
1 user www www; #nginx 系统用户和用户组（了解）
2
3 worker_processes auto;#启动进程
4
5 error_log /home/wwwlogs/nginx_error.log crit;#错误日志
6
7 pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
8#主程序pid保存文件
9 #Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
10 worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
11#文件描述符数量
12 events
13 {
14 use epoll;#linux建议使用epoll
15 worker_connections 51200;
#单个工作进程最大允许连接数
16 multi_accept on;
17 }
18#http 整个环境配置
19 http
20 {
21 include mime.types;
22 default_type application/octet-stream;
23 #设定mime类型文件传送类型有mimetype文件定义
24 server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
25 client_header_buffer_size 32k;
26 large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
27 client_max_body_size 50m;
28 #serndfile on 是必须设置为on
29 sendfile on;
30 tcp_nopush on;
31
32 keepalive_timeout 60;
33 #连接超时时间
34 tcp_nodelay on;
#禁用naglo算法也就是不缓存数据
35
36 fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
37 fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
38 fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
39 fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
40 fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
41 fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
42 fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
43
44 gzip on;
45 gzip_min_length 1k;
46 gzip_buffers 4 16k;
47 gzip_http_version 1.1;
48 gzip_comp_level 2;
49 gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javas cript text/javascript text/css application/xml application/xml+rss;
50 gzip_vary on;
51 gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth;
52 gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6].";
53 #网络压缩
54 #limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=perip:10m;
55 ##If enable limit_conn_zone,add "limit_conn perip 10;" to server sec tion.
56
57 server_tokens off;
#隐藏nginx 版本号
58 #log format
59 log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$req uest" '
60 '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
61 '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
62 # 定义日志格式

access_log off;
63
64 server
65 {
66 listen 80 default_server;#监听80端口
67 #listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;
68 server_name www.lnmp.org;#服务器名
69 index index.html index.htm index.php; #默认网站页面
70 root /home/wwwroot/default; #网页主目录
71
72 #error_page 404 /404.html;
73 include enable-php.conf;
74
75 location /nginx_status
76 {
77 stub_status on;
78 access_log off;
79 }
80 #开启status 状态监听
81 location ~ .*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
82 {
83 expires 30d;
84 }
85 静态文件处理保存时间 30天
86 location ~ .*.(js|css)?$
87 {
expires 12h;
89 }
js和css文件处理保存时间12小时
90
91 location ~ /.
92 {
93 deny all;
94 }
95 #正确访问日志
96 access_log /home/wwwlogs/access.log access;
97 }# vhost 下面是子配置文件生效
98 include vhost/*.conf;
99 }
100
八、检查nginx 配置文件语法错误
/usr/local/ngind/sbin/nginx -t
九、nginx 虚拟主机(重点重点重点)
www.sina.com 跳转到我们指定的页面上
1. 没有目录创建目录
mkdir /home/wwwroot/sina/
mkdir /home/wwwroot/sohu/
2. 文件夹里面没有测试文件
vim /home/wwwroot/sina/index.html
vim /home/wwwroot/sohu/index.html
3. 调整我们的配置文件 www.sina.com->/home/wwwroot/sina/index.html
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
server
{
#listen 80 default_server;
listen 80;
#listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;
#server_name www.lnmp.org;
server_name www.sina.com
index index.html index.htm index.php;
#root /home/wwwroot/default;
root /home/wwwroot/sina;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
include enable-php.conf;
location /nginx_status
{
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}

    location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
    {
        expires      30d;
    }

    location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
    {
        expires      12h;
    }

    location ~ /\.
    {
        deny all;
    }

    #access_log  /home/wwwlogs/access.log  access;

access_log /home/wwwlogs/access_sina.log access;
}
include vhost/*.conf;
}

检测配置文件是否修改成功
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
出现下面内容说明配置文件没有任何问题
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
重启nginx
lnmp restart

十、列表页显示(重点重点重点)
1. 修改配置文件
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
server
{
#listen 80 default_server;
listen 80;
#listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;
#server_name www.lnmp.org;
server_name www.sina.com
index index.html index.htm index.php;
#root /home/wwwroot/default;
root /home/wwwroot/sina;
autoindex on;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
include enable-php.conf;
location /nginx_status
{
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}

    location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
    {
        expires      30d;
    }

    location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
    {
        expires

 [root@localhost sbin]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

user  root;
#user www www;
worker_processes  auto;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log info;

pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;

worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;

events {
    use epoll;
    worker_connections  65535;
    multi_accept on;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
    large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
    client_max_body_size 50m;



    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    client_header_buffer_size 100M;
    autoindex on;
    autoindex_exact_size on;
    autoindex_localtime on;
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  60;

    fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
    fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
    fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
    fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
    fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
    fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
    fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;

    #gzip  on;
    gzip on;
    gzip_min_length 1k;
    gzip_buffers 4 16k;
    gzip_http_version 1.0;
    gzip_comp_level 2;
    gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
    gzip_vary on;



    server {
        listen  8080 default_server;
        server_name  _;
        index index.html index.htm  index.php;
        root /home/files/;
        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        location ~ .*.(htm|html|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ioc|rar|zip|txt|flv|mid|doc|ppt|pdf|xls|mp3|wma)$ { expires 15d; }

        location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|pocx|poc|xls|xlsx|mp4|jpeg|png)$ {
            expires 24h;
            root /home/files/;
            access_log /home/nginx/logs/images.log;
            proxy_store on;
            proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:rw;
            proxy_temp_path         /home/files/;
            proxy_redirect          off;

            proxy_set_header        Host 127.0.0.1;
            proxy_set_header        X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header        X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;  
            client_max_body_size    10m;
            client_body_buffer_size 1280k;
            proxy_connect_timeout   900;
            proxy_send_timeout      900;
            proxy_read_timeout      900;
            proxy_buffer_size       40k;
            proxy_buffers           40 320k;
            proxy_busy_buffers_size 640k;
            proxy_temp_file_write_size 640k;
            if ( !-e $request_filename)
            {
                 proxy_pass  http://127.0.0.1:8088;
            }
        }


        location / {
            root /e:/HRoneFileServer;
            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:88;
            proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
             proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            client_max_body_size 10m;
            client_body_buffer_size 128k;
            proxy_intercept_errors on;
            proxy_connect_timeout 90;
            proxy_send_timeout 90;
            proxy_read_timeout 90;
            proxy_buffer_size 4k;
            proxy_buffers 4 32k;
            proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
            proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
            autoindex on;
            autoindex_localtime on;
            autoindex_exact_size off;
            charset utf-8,gbk;
        }



        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

    }

}

http://www.nginx.cn/692.html
参考。