public class MyStack {
private int idx=0;
private char[] data=new char[6];
public int getIdx() {
return idx;
}
public void push(char c){
synchronized (this){
data[idx]=c;
idx++;
}
}
public char pop(){
synchronized (this){
idx--;
return data[idx];
}
}
}
public class A extends Thread{
MyStack s;
char c;
public A(MyStack s){
this.s=s;
}
public void run(){
for(int i=0;i<100;i++){
if(s.getIdx()<5){
c=(char)(Math.random()*26+'A');
s.push(c);
System.out.println("A:push "+c);
}
}
}
}
public class B extends Thread{
MyStack s;
char c;
public B(MyStack s){
this.s=s;
}
public void run(){
for(int i=0;i<100;i++){
if(s.getIdx()>0){
c=s.pop();
System.out.println("B:pop "+c);
}
}
}
}
//Main方法路口
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyStack s = new MyStack();
A a=new A(s);
B b=new B(s);
Thread t1=new Thread(a);
Thread t2=new Thread(b);
t1.start();
t2.start();
}
}
A:push B
A:push A
A:push L
A:push I
A:push T
结果项只有push里的,没有pop里的,想请教各位这是为什么?
你的 B 有输出。你用这个:
public void run(){
for(int i=0;i<100;i++){
System.out.println("B #"+i+": index = "+s.getIdx());
if(s.getIdx()>0){
c=s.pop();
System.out.println("B:pop "+c+" on index: "+s.getIdx());
}
}
}
不常有,因为100个你限定了5个。20:1 机会。
B #0: index = 0
A:push K on index: 1
A:push Z on index: 1
A:push F on index: 2
A:push I on index: 3
A:push J on index: 4
A:push E on index: 5
B:pop K on index: 0
B #1: index = 5
B:pop E on index: 4
B #2: index = 4
B:pop J on index: 3
B #3: index = 3
B:pop I on index: 2
B #4: index = 2
B:pop F on index: 1
B #5: index = 1
B:pop Z on index: 0
B #6: index = 0
你瞧B出来了,它平时老是绕在 index 0.
再跑一次:
B #0: index = 0
A:push L on index: 1
A:push P on index: 1
A:push X on index: 2
A:push H on index: 3
A:push C on index: 4
A:push S on index: 5
B:pop L on index: 0
B #1: index = 5
B:pop S on index: 4
B #2: index = 4
B:pop C on index: 3
B #3: index = 3
B:pop H on index: 2
B #4: index = 2
B:pop X on index: 1
B #5: index = 1
B:pop P on index: 0
A: 我改了少许。
public void run(){
for(int i=0;i<100;i++){
System.out.println("A #"+i+": index = "+s.getIdx());
if(s.getIdx()<5){
c=(char)(Math.random()*26+'A');
s.push(c);
System.out.println("A:push "+c+" on index: "+s.getIdx());
}
}
}
这个A从来不放进 index 0 。