我通过编码,对一个含有一大段字符串的文本得到了一个dict和一段编码完成的01字符串,dict中Keys为字符,value为权,不用树,怎么直接根据dict和01字符串译码回去?
比如 00100110101011011100111010101100111011101111010011110011101010110001000100110110101011001111001111110000000111111000001100000010100111111011110011101010111010101
dict:
a:110
C:00100
e:11110
d:01
g:11111
f:0000
h:00101
c:00110
q:1001
s:101
r:00111
w:1110
y:10000
x:0001
z:10001
求解
仅供参考
#coding:utf-8
'''
Created on 2016/4/17
@author: Bealing
'''
data = '00100110101011011100111010101100111011101111010011110011101010110001000100110110101011001111001111110000000111111000001100000010100111111011110011101010111010101'
code = {'a':'110','C':'00100','e':'11110','d':'01','g':'11111','f':'0000','h':'00101','c':'00110','q':'1001','s':'101','r':'00111','w':'1110','y':'10000','x':'0001','z':'10001'}
def haffuman_decode(data,code):
newcode = dict(zip(code.values(), code.keys())) #字典key/value翻转
i,res = 0,""
while i < len(data):
j = i+1
while j < len(data): #获取某一字符的code
if data[i:j] in newcode.keys():
break
j += 1
res += newcode.get(data[i:j]) #获取某一code表示的字符,并追加在字符串后面
i = j
return res
if __name__ == '__main__':
print haffuman_decode(data, code)