这是listview与checkbox结合的适配器，问什么会出现错选呢

package com.example.hospital;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

private ArrayList<Item> list;
//记录和控制选中状态
private static HashMap<Integer,Boolean> isSelected;
 //上下文
private Context context;
 //为子项导入布局
private LayoutInflater inflater;

public MyAdapter(ArrayList<Item> list,Context context) {
    this.list = list;
    this.context = context;
    inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    isSelected = new HashMap<Integer, Boolean>();
    //初始化状态
    initDate();
}

private void initDate() {
    for(int i=0; i<list.size();i++) {
        getIsSelected().put(i,false);
    }
}

@Override
public int getCount() {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    return list.size();
}

@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    return list.get(position);
}

@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    return position;
}

@Override
public View getView(final int position, View convertview,ViewGroup parent) {
    ViewHolder holder ;

    if(convertview == null) {
        // 获得ViewHolder对象
        holder = new ViewHolder();
        // 导入布局并赋值给convertview
        convertview = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_layout, null);
        holder.project_name = (TextView) convertview.findViewById(R.id.project_name);
        holder.project_result = (TextView) convertview.findViewById(R.id.project_result);
        holder.project_resultval = (TextView) convertview.findViewById(R.id.project_resultval);
        holder.cbox = (CheckBox) convertview.findViewById(R.id.box);
        holder.cbox.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {        
            public void onClick(View v) { 
                if (isSelected.get(position)) { 
                    isSelected.put(position, false); 
                    setIsSelected(isSelected); 
                } else { 
                    isSelected.put(position, true); 
                    setIsSelected(isSelected); 
                } 
            } 
        }); 
        // 为view设置标签
        convertview.setTag(holder);
    } else {
        holder = (ViewHolder) convertview.getTag();
    }
    holder.project_name.setText(list.get(position).getproject_name());
    holder.project_result.setText(list.get(position).getproject_result());
    holder.project_resultval.setText(list.get(position).getproject_resultval());
    // 根据isSelected来设置checkbox的选中状况

    holder.cbox.setChecked(getIsSelected().get(position));

// holder.cbox.setChecked(getIsSelected().get(position)==null? false : true);

    return convertview;
}

public static HashMap<Integer,Boolean> getIsSelected() {
    return isSelected;
}

public static void setIsSelected(HashMap<Integer,Boolean> isSelected) {
    MyAdapter.isSelected = isSelected;
}

public final class ViewHolder {
    public TextView project_name;
    public TextView project_result;
    public TextView project_resultval;
    public CheckBox cbox;
}

}

就是下滑之后选择的内容不会标记上，而是自动选择了首页对应的内容

这是由于重复使用导致的错误，你可以搜索下，有解决方案的

你可以重写他的OnCheckedChangeListener监听方法。将arg参数作为选中的下标。onCheckedChanged中的checkedId就是选中的id。这样是不会重复的。

你可以添加一个map来保存你的选中效果
//复选框的选中效果集合
private HashMap mCheckStates = new HashMap();
public ListAdapter() {
//初始设置都没选中
for (int i = getCount() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
mCheckStates.put(i, false);
}
}
在onclick方法中
boolean checked = ((CheckBox)checkBox).isChecked();
mCheckStates.put(index, checked);
if(checked){
//选中操作
//可以将listview的内容设置全局变量，保存起来
}else{
//未选中操作
}