将值从jquery传递到php

I am sorry if this is a duplicate, but I have searched all over the internet for a solution. I am wondering how I would pass this following code to php

           setTimeout(function () {
                // did it win??!?!?!
                var spin = _this.cache.wheelPos,
                    degrees = spin % 360,
                    percent = (degrees / 360) * 100,
                    segment = Math.ceil((percent / 6)),  //divided by number of segments
                    win = _this.cache.wheelMapping[segment - 1]; //zero based array

                console.log('spin = ' + spin);
                console.log('degrees = ' + degrees);
                console.log('percent = ' + percent);
                console.log('segment = ' + segment);
                console.log('win = ' + win);

                //display dialog with slight delay to realise win or not.
                setTimeout(function () {
                    alert('you won '+win+'!');
                }, 700);

I have tried

    setTimeout(function () {
                        $.ajax({
   url: 'test.php',
   type: 'post',
   data: {"win" : +win},
   success: function(data) {
   }
});
}, 700);

i am testing this by writing it to a text file php file is:

<?php


$_SESSION['test'] = (isset($_POST['win']) ? $_POST['win'] : "";

if (empty($_SESSION['test']){
echo "nothing here";
}else{
$var = $_SESSION['test'];
file_put_contents("test.txt", $var . "
", FILE_APPEND);
exit();
}
?>

which after realising i hadnt put anything in the function i set a alert which shows the following error

<br />
<b>Parse error</b>:  syntax error, unexpected ';' in <b>/home/thegrpg/public_html/grpg/test.php</b> on line <b>4</b><br /> 

Your Data does not seem to be an Array. Try

$.ajax({
 url: 'test.php',
 type: 'post',
 data: [{"win" : +win}]
});

(Converting all my comments into an answer)

Firstly to access sessions we need to call session_start(); at the to of our PHP page. Then there is a missing closing ) for the assignment of $_SESSION['test']:

<?php
session_start();

$_SESSION['test'] = (isset($_POST['win']) ? $_POST['win'] : "");
/*                                                            ^ here */
...
?>

Then in the AJAX call we want to remove the + from +win. So change it from:

data: {"win" : +win},

To:

data: {"win" : win},