jQuery ajax无法捕获401 [重复]

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                        <a href="/questions/20149750/unauthorised-webapi-call-returning-login-page-rather-than-401" dir="ltr">Unauthorised webapi call returning login page rather than 401</a>
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                                (15 answers)
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            <div class="grid--cell mb0 mt8">Closed <span title="2016-10-14 22:22:43Z" class="relativetime">3 years ago</span>.</div>
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I have a issue regarding exception throwing and catching on client side. This has all worked well until I introduced HTTP401. This is my base controler than overrides OnExcpetion:

protected override void OnException(ExceptionContext filterContext)
{
    var exception = HandleException.Handle(filterContext.Exception); 
    filterContext.Exception = exception;

    if(exception is AuthenticationException)
        filterContext.HttpContext.Response.StatusCode = 401;
    else
        filterContext.HttpContext.Response.StatusCode = 500;

    filterContext.ExceptionHandled = true;
    filterContext.Result = new JsonResult()
    {
        Data = new { Message = filterContext.Exception.Message },
        ContentType = "json"             
    };
}

This is my AJAX call along with succes and error.

$.ajax(
{
    type: 'POST',
    url: loginRoute,
    data: formData,
    dataType: 'json',
    processData: false,
    contentType: false,
    statusCode: {
        401: function () {
           $('#authenticationErrorMessage').text(xhr.responseJSON.Message);
           $('#authenticationError').show();
       }
    },
    success: function (responseData) {
        $('#authenticationSucessMessage').text(responseData.Message);
        $('#authenticationSuccess').show();
        window.location.replace(responseData.Redirect);
    },
    error: function (xhr, ajaxOptions, thrownError) {
        $('#authenticationErrorMessage').text(xhr.responseJSON.Message);
        $('#authenticationError').show();
    }
});

The problems is that neither status code nor error are called upon completion. Only success is called. If I set my StatusCode to 500 all works fine.

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You can globally handle it. May be below code help you.

$( document ).ajaxError(function( event, jqxhr, settings, exception ) {
    if ( jqxhr.status== 401 ) {
      alert( "Triggered ajaxError handler." );
    }
});