golang工具链需要哪些依赖关系？

I'm trying to build a minimal docker image for go using this Dockerfile

FROM debian:stretch-slim AS builder                                                                                                   

ENV VERSION 1.9.3.                                                                                                                    
ENV OS linux                                                                                                                          
ENV ARCH amd64                                                                                                                        

RUN apt update && apt upgrade -y && apt install -y curl                                                                               
RUN curl -O -fsSL "https://dl.google.com/go/go$VERSION$OS-$ARCH.tar.gz" \ 
&& tar -C /usr/local -xzf "go$VERSION$OS-$ARCH.tar.gz"        
RUN /usr/local/go/bin/go env                                                                                                          

FROM scratch                                                                                                                          
ENV GOPATH=/code                                                                                                                      
ENV PATH=/usr/local/go/bin                                                                                                            

COPY --from=builder /usr/local/go /usr/local/go                                                                                       
CMD ["/usr/local/go/bin/go"]

Building this image using docker build -t golang:1.9.3 .. The output of the container is as follows, if executed like this docker run --rm -ti golang:1.9.3:

standard_init_linux.go:195: exec user process caused "no such file or directory"

EDIT: I am aware of the golang images on docker hub like golang:alpine, which is ~265MB in size.