I am experiencing some issue with MySQL encoding parsing data and then storing data from the Twitter API.
The tweet that struggles to get stored into the db is:
INSERT INTO `statuses` (`status_id`,`text`) VALUES('93332222111111','The beers are on me in this case!�')
The �
character is this one. whereas the following got stored successfully:
INSERT INTO statuses
(status_id
,text
) VALUES('485072105225921','RT @someone:
Two suggestions possible to solve your problem:
UTF16
charset;utf8mb4
as char set and utf8mb4_unicode_ci
as collation.You can use the following code as an example, extracted from an online tutorial:
# For each database:
ALTER DATABASE database_name CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
# For each table:
ALTER TABLE table_name CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
# For each column:
ALTER TABLE table_name CHANGE column_name column_name VARCHAR(191) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
As your problem is not with the database, you have to use the right code representing the image. I suggest you use "emoji-java": a lightweight java library that helps you use Emojis in your java applications.
An example:
String str = "An :grinning:awesome :smiley:string 😄with a few :wink:emojis!";
String result = EmojiParser.parseToUnicode(str);
System.out.println(result);
// Prints:
// "An
Do not use utf16 for anything.
Use MySQL's CHARACTER SET utf8mb4
; it is equivalent to the outside world's UTF-8
, and includes the characters that begin with hex F0
. (MySQL's utf8
does not include them.)